Citrus maxima
التصنيف
عائلةRutaceae
جنسCitrus
منطقة10
أعرف أكثر
Plants of the World Onlineعن
Citrus maxima, commonly known as pomelo, is a large citrus fruit native to Southeast Asia. It is the largest citrus fruit and is known for its thick rind and sweet, mild flesh. The tree thrives in wet tropical climates and can grow quite large, making it a prominent feature in orchards and gardens.
المعروف أيضا باسم
Pomelo
Pompelmoes
Pummelo
Sarcodactilis Helicteroides
Shaddock
Aurantium decumana
Aurantium decumanum
Aurantium maximum
Citrus aurantium f. grandis
Citrus ×aurantium var. decumana
Citrus aurantium var. grandis
Citrus costata
Citrus decumana
Citrus grandis
Citrus grandis f. buntan
Citrus grandis var. oblonga
Citrus grandis var. sabon
Citrus grandis var. sphaerocarpos
Citrus grandis var. yamabuki
Citrus obovoidea
Citrus pompelmos
Citrus sabon
Citrus yamabuki
ملخص
VPDاحسب
ماءمبتل
تربةطفيلي
ضوءبرايت مباشر (8 ساعات)
درجة حرارة25
رطوبة70
GDD3,600
الرقم الهيدروجيني6
الضغط1,013
تفاصيل
تعليمات العناية
Citrus maxima requires bright, direct sunlight for optimal growth. It thrives in warm, tropical climates with high humidity. Regular watering is essential to keep the soil evenly moist, but avoid waterlogging. The plant prefers moderate temperatures and should be protected from frost.محصول
Citrus maxima, commonly known as pomelo, should be harvested when the fruit reaches full size and the skin turns yellowish-green. This typically occurs about 6 to 8 months after flowering. To harvest, use pruning shears to cut the fruit from the tree, leaving a small portion of the stem attached to prevent damage. Handle the fruit carefully to avoid bruising, and store it in a cool, dry place. Regular monitoring of the fruit's color and size is essential to determine the optimal harvest time.تربة
Citrus maxima prefers well-draining loamy soil that retains moisture but does not become waterlogged. A mix of loam with organic matter is ideal. Ensure the soil has good drainage to prevent root rot.سماد
Use a balanced fertilizer with a nutrient composition of 5-2-6. Fertilize the plant regularly during the growing season to support its growth and fruit production. Follow the manufacturer's instructions for frequency and application rates.إعادة السمعة
Repot Citrus maxima when the plant outgrows its current container or when the soil becomes compacted. Choose a larger pot with good drainage and fresh, well-draining soil. Repotting is best done in the early spring before the growing season begins.الانتشار
Citrus maxima can be propagated through seeds, cuttings, or grafting. Seed propagation is common but may take longer to produce fruit. Cuttings and grafting are faster methods and can be done during the growing season. Ensure the cuttings are taken from healthy, disease-free plants.تشذيب
Pruning is essential for Citrus maxima to maintain its shape and encourage healthy growth. Prune the tree in late winter or early spring before new growth begins. Remove dead or diseased branches and thin out crowded areas to improve air circulation.تسمم
Citrus maxima is not toxic to pets or humans. However, the seeds and rind should not be consumed in large quantities as they may cause digestive discomfort.أحدث ثورة في العناية بالنباتات الخاصة بك
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يقيس بدقة المقاييس الأساسية لنباتك - رطوبة التربة والضوء ودرجة الحرارة والرطوبة - بالإضافة إلى المقاييس المركبة مثل نقص ضغط البخار (VPD) وأيام درجة النمو (GDD).
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