Hyacinthus orientalis, commonly known as the common hyacinth or garden hyacinth, is a bulbous perennial plant in the family Asparagaceae. Native to the eastern Mediterranean region, it is widely cultivated for its fragrant, colorful flowers that bloom in spring. The plant undergoes a dormancy period during the summer months.
Hyacinthus orientalis requires bright, direct light for optimal growth. It thrives in moderate temperatures and prefers moderate humidity levels. Water the plant when the soil partially dries out, and ensure it is not waterlogged. The plant benefits from a dormancy period during the summer.
تربة
Hyacinthus orientalis prefers well-draining loam soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH. Ensure the soil has good drainage to prevent waterlogging, which can cause bulb rot. A mix of garden soil with some sand or perlite can improve drainage.
سماد
Use a balanced fertilizer with a nutrient composition of 5-10-10. Fertilize the plant during the growing season, typically in early spring, to support healthy growth and flowering. Avoid over-fertilizing, as this can harm the plant.
إعادة السمعة
Repot Hyacinthus orientalis bulbs every 2-3 years, preferably in the fall before the growing season begins. Carefully remove the bulbs from the old pot, shake off excess soil, and replant them in fresh, well-draining soil. Ensure the bulbs are planted at the correct depth, with the pointed end facing upwards.
الانتشار
Hyacinthus orientalis can be propagated through bulb offsets. After the flowering season, carefully separate the offsets from the parent bulb and plant them in a new pot or garden bed. Ensure they are planted at the correct depth and water them moderately.
تشذيب
Pruning is not typically required for Hyacinthus orientalis. However, you can remove spent flowers and dead leaves to maintain the plant's appearance and prevent disease. Cut back the foliage only after it has yellowed and died back naturally.
تسمم
Hyacinthus orientalis is toxic to pets and humans if ingested. The bulbs contain oxalic acid, which can cause gastrointestinal distress, vomiting, and diarrhea. Handle the bulbs with care, and keep them out of reach of children and pets.
أحدث ثورة في العناية بالنباتات الخاصة بك
اجعل كل نبات ذكيًا
مراقب النبات
يبقى في مصنعك
يقيس بدقة المقاييس الأساسية لنباتك - رطوبة التربة والضوء ودرجة الحرارة والرطوبة - بالإضافة إلى المقاييس المركبة مثل نقص ضغط البخار (VPD) وأيام درجة النمو (GDD).
يقوم بتقييم بيانات نباتاتك والطقس الحالي والموسمية والمزيد لإعلامك بدقة باحتياجات نباتاتك. يأتي التطبيق أيضًا محملاً بالعديد من الميزات الإضافية لضمان ازدهار نباتاتك.