Ziziphus jujuba
التصنيف
عائلةRhamnaceae
جنسZiziphus
منطقة6
أعرف أكثر
Plants of the World Onlineعن
Ziziphus jujuba, commonly known as jujube, Chinese date, or red date, is a deciduous shrub or small tree in the family Rhamnaceae. Native to China, it has been cultivated for over 4,000 years for its edible fruit. The plant prefers temperate climates and can tolerate a range of soil types. It has a dormancy period during the winter months.
المعروف أيضا باسم
Jububa Mediterranea
Jujube
Mansana Arborea
Paliurus Lucidus
Rhamnus Lucida
Rhamnus Soporifera
Rhamnus Zizyphus
Zizyphon Jujubum
Rhamnus mauritiana
Rhamnus vulgaris
Ziziphus acidojujuba
Ziziphus acidojujuba f. granulata
Ziziphus acidojujuba f. trachysperma
Ziziphus chinensis
Ziziphus jujuba f. apyrena
Ziziphus jujuba f. carnosicalycis
Ziziphus jujuba var. jujuba
Ziziphus mauritiana subsp. orthacantha
Ziziphus mauritiana var. deserticola
Ziziphus mauritiana var. muratiana
Ziziphus mauritiana var. orthacantha
Ziziphus melanogona
Ziziphus nitida
Ziziphus officinarum
Ziziphus poiretii
Ziziphus sativa
Ziziphus sinensis
Ziziphus soporifera
Ziziphus sororia
Ziziphus trinervia
Ziziphus vulgaris
Ziziphus vulgaris var. spinosa
Ziziphus zizyphus
ملخص
VPDاحسب
ماءجاف
تربةطفيلي
ضوءبرايت مباشر (6 ساعات)
درجة حرارة٢٥
رطوبة٥٠
GDD٢٬٧٠٠
السكون3 الشهور
الرقم الهيدروجيني٦٫٥
الضغط١٬٠١٣
هل تريد المزيد من النصائح؟
تفاصيل
تعليمات العناية
Jujube plants require full sun and moderate temperatures to thrive. They are relatively drought-tolerant once established but benefit from regular watering during the growing season. The plant prefers moderate humidity and should be protected from extreme cold.محصول
Ziziphus jujuba, commonly known as jujube, is typically harvested in the late summer to early fall when the fruits turn from green to a reddish-brown color. The fruits can be hand-picked or shaken from the tree onto a tarp. It is important to harvest the fruits before they become overripe and start to wrinkle. After harvesting, the fruits can be dried in the sun or in a dehydrator for longer storage. Ensure that the fruits are free from pests and diseases before drying or storing.تربة
Jujube plants grow best in well-draining loamy soil but can tolerate a range of soil types, including sandy and clay soils. Good drainage is essential to prevent root rot. A slightly acidic to neutral pH is ideal.سماد
Fertilize jujube plants with a balanced fertilizer, such as 10-10-10, in early spring before new growth begins. Additional applications can be made during the growing season if needed.إعادة السمعة
Young jujube plants can be repotted every 2-3 years to provide fresh soil and more space for root growth. Repot in early spring before new growth starts. Use a well-draining potting mix and ensure the new pot has adequate drainage holes.الانتشار
Jujube plants can be propagated by seeds, cuttings, or grafting. Seeds should be sown in spring, while cuttings can be taken in late spring or early summer. Grafting is typically done in late winter or early spring.تشذيب
Prune jujube plants in late winter or early spring to remove dead or damaged branches and to shape the plant. Regular pruning helps maintain a healthy structure and encourages better fruit production.تسمم
Jujube plants are not toxic to pets or humans. The fruit is edible and commonly consumed fresh, dried, or processed into various products.إضافي
Jujube plants are relatively low-maintenance and can be a great addition to home gardens. They are also known for their medicinal properties and are used in traditional medicine for various health benefits.أحدث ثورة في العناية بالنباتات الخاصة بك
اجعل كل نبات ذكيًا
مراقب النبات
يبقى في مصنعك
يقيس بدقة المقاييس الأساسية لنباتك - رطوبة التربة والضوء ودرجة الحرارة والرطوبة - بالإضافة إلى المقاييس المركبة مثل نقص ضغط البخار (VPD) وأيام درجة النمو (GDD).
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