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Allium tricoccum
Allium tricoccum
Allium tricoccum
Allium tricoccum

Allium tricoccum

TAXONOMY

FamilyAmaryllidaceae
GenusAllium
Zone4

ABOUT

Allium tricoccum, commonly known as ramps, wild leeks, or wild garlic, is a perennial plant native to the woodlands of North America. It is part of the Amaryllidaceae family and the Allium genus. The plant has broad, smooth, light green leaves and a strong garlic-like odor. It typically goes dormant in the summer after flowering.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Aglitheis Tricocum
Ophioscorodon Tricoccon
Ramps
Wild Leek
Allium pictum
Validallium tricoccum

OVERVIEW

WaterWet
SoilLoamy
LightMedium (6 Hours)
Temperature15° C
Humidity60%
GDD2,250
Dormancy4 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

DETAILS

Care Instructions
Ramps prefer moderate temperatures and medium light conditions. They thrive in environments with consistent moisture and moderate humidity. Ensure the plant is kept in a location that mimics its natural woodland habitat, avoiding direct bright light.
Harvest
Allium tricoccum, commonly known as ramps or wild leeks, should be harvested in early spring when the leaves are fully developed but before they start to yellow and wither. Harvesting involves carefully digging around the plant to avoid damaging the bulbs, which are the most prized part. It is important to leave some plants in the ground to ensure sustainable growth and future harvests. The leaves can also be harvested, but they should be cut rather than pulled to avoid disturbing the bulbs.
Soil
Ramps grow best in loamy soil that is well-draining yet retains moisture. The soil should be rich in organic matter to mimic the forest floor. A slightly acidic to neutral pH is ideal.
Fertilizer
Use a balanced fertilizer with a nutrient composition of 5-10-10. Fertilize the plant in early spring before the growing season begins to encourage healthy growth.
Repotting
Repot ramps in early spring or late fall when the plant is dormant. Carefully dig up the bulbs and replant them in fresh, nutrient-rich loamy soil. Ensure the new pot or location has good drainage.
Propagation
Ramps can be propagated by dividing the bulbs in early spring or late fall. Carefully separate the bulbs and replant them in a suitable location with appropriate soil and moisture conditions.
Pruning
Pruning is not typically required for ramps. However, you can remove any dead or yellowing leaves to maintain the plant's appearance and health.
Toxicity
Ramps are not toxic to pets or humans. In fact, they are often foraged and used in culinary dishes for their unique flavor.
Additional
Ramps are a popular foraged food and are often harvested in the wild. However, overharvesting can threaten wild populations, so it's important to practice sustainable harvesting methods or grow your own.
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