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Rubus fruticosus
Rubus fruticosus
Rubus fruticosus
Rubus fruticosus

Rubus fruticosus

TAXONOMY

FamilyRosaceae
GenusRubus
Zone5

ABOUT

Rubus fruticosus, commonly known as the blackberry, is a scrambling shrub in the Rosaceae family. Native to Europe, it thrives in temperate climates and is known for its delicious, dark-colored berries. The plant goes through a dormancy period during the winter months.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Blackberry
Bramble
Bramble Blackberry
Rubus consimilis
Rubus holmiensis
Rubus plicatus var. latifolius
Rubus polymorphus
Rubus rosulentus
Rubus spicifolius
Rubus teutoburgensis

OVERVIEW

WaterMoist
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature20° C
Humidity60%
GDD1,800
Dormancy3 Months
pH6
Pressure1,013 mbar

DETAILS

Care Instructions
Blackberries require direct bright light and moderate temperatures. They thrive in environments with moderate humidity. Regular watering is essential, but the soil should be allowed to dry out partially between waterings.
Harvest
Rubus fruticosus, commonly known as blackberry, should be harvested when the berries are fully black, plump, and slightly soft to the touch, typically in late summer to early autumn. Harvesting is best done in the morning after the dew has dried but before the heat of the day. Gently pull the berries from the plant; ripe berries will come off easily. Avoid overripe berries as they can be mushy and may not store well. Regular harvesting encourages more fruit production. Handle the berries carefully to avoid bruising and store them in a cool place if not used immediately.
Soil
Blackberries prefer loamy soil that is well-draining. The soil should be rich in organic matter to support the plant's nutrient needs.
Fertilizer
A balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10 is recommended. Fertilize the plant during the growing season to support healthy growth and fruit production.
Repotting
Repotting is generally not necessary for blackberries as they are typically grown outdoors. However, if grown in containers, repotting should be done in early spring before new growth begins.
Propagation
Blackberries can be propagated through root cuttings or by layering. The best time to propagate is in early spring or late fall when the plant is not actively growing.
Pruning
Pruning is essential for blackberries to remove old canes and encourage new growth. Prune in late winter or early spring before new growth starts.
Toxicity
Blackberries are not toxic to pets or humans. All parts of the plant, including the berries, are safe to consume.
Additional
Blackberries can spread aggressively if not managed properly. Regular pruning and monitoring are essential to keep the plant under control.
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