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Sparaxis tricolor
Sparaxis tricolor
Sparaxis tricolor
Sparaxis tricolor

Sparaxis tricolor

TAXONOMY

FamilyIridaceae
GenusSparaxis
Zone9

ABOUT

Sparaxis tricolor, commonly known as the Harlequin Flower, is a tuberous geophyte in the family Iridaceae. Native to South Africa, it is known for its vibrant, multicolored flowers that bloom in spring. The plant prefers subtropical climates and goes dormant during the summer months.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Harlequin Flower
Harlequin-Flower
Three-Color Harlequin-Flower
Wandflower
Ixia tricolor
Sparaxis blanda
Sparaxis grandiflora var. lineata
Sparaxis griffinii
Sparaxis lineata
Sparaxis tricolor var. blanda
Sparaxis tricolor var. griffinii
Sparaxis tricolor var. versicolor
Sparaxis versicolor
Streptanthera lineata
Streptanthera tricolor

OVERVIEW

WaterDry
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature20° C
Humidity50%
Dormancy3 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

DETAILS

Care Instructions
Sparaxis tricolor thrives in bright, direct sunlight and moderate temperatures. It prefers a well-draining soil and should be watered sparingly, allowing the soil to dry out almost completely between waterings. Maintain moderate humidity levels for optimal growth.
Soil
The Harlequin Flower prefers loamy soil that is well-draining. A mix of garden soil with some sand and organic matter works well. Ensure the soil is not waterlogged to prevent tuber rot.
Fertilizer
Use a balanced fertilizer with a nutrient composition of 5-10-10. Fertilize sparingly during the growing season to promote healthy growth and vibrant blooms.
Repotting
Repot Sparaxis tricolor every 2-3 years or when the tubers outgrow their container. Repot during the dormant period, ensuring to use fresh, well-draining soil.
Propagation
Propagate by dividing the tubers during the dormant period. Ensure each division has at least one growing point. Plant the divisions in well-draining soil and water sparingly until new growth appears.
Pruning
Pruning is not generally required for Sparaxis tricolor. Remove spent flowers and dead foliage to maintain plant health and appearance.
Toxicity
Sparaxis tricolor is not known to be toxic to pets or humans. However, it is always best to keep plants out of reach of pets and children to avoid any potential issues.
Additional
Sparaxis tricolor can be grown both indoors and outdoors. When grown indoors, ensure it receives ample sunlight by placing it near a south-facing window. Outdoors, it can be planted in garden beds or containers. Protect the plant from frost during the winter months.
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How To Grow Sparaxis tricolor | EarthOne