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Rheum rhabarbarum
Rheum rhabarbarum
Rheum rhabarbarum
Rheum rhabarbarum

Rheum rhabarbarum

TAXONOMÍA

FamiliaPolygonaceae
GéneroRheum
Zona3

ACERCA DE

Rheum rhabarbarum, commonly known as rhubarb, is a perennial plant in the family Polygonaceae. It is native to temperate regions and is known for its large, edible stalks. The plant goes dormant in winter and re-emerges in spring. Rhubarb is often used in culinary dishes, particularly desserts, but its leaves are toxic.

TAMBIÉN CONOCIDO COMO

Rhubarb
Rhabarbarum verum
Rheum franzenbachii
Rheum franzenbachii var. mongolicum
Rheum undulalum
Rheum undulatum
Rheum undulatum var. longifolium

DESCRIPCIÓN GENERAL

AguaHúmedo
SueloFranco
LuzBrillo directo (6 Horas)
Temperatura15° C
Humedad60
GDD5475
Inactividad4 Meses
pH6,5
Presión1013

DETALLES

Instrucciones de cuidado
Rhubarb requires bright, direct sunlight for optimal growth and thrives in moderate temperatures. It prefers soil that is kept evenly moist and benefits from a humid environment. Regular watering and ensuring the soil does not dry out completely are essential for healthy growth.
Cosecha
Rheum rhabarbarum, commonly known as rhubarb, is typically harvested in the spring, starting in the second year after planting. Harvesting is done by pulling the stalks from the base rather than cutting them, which helps to prevent damage to the plant. Only the stalks are edible; the leaves contain oxalic acid and should be discarded. Harvesting should be done when the stalks are 12-18 inches long and at least 1 inch thick. It's important to leave some stalks on the plant to ensure continued growth and health.
Suelo
Rhubarb prefers well-draining loam soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH. The soil should be rich in organic matter to support its nutrient needs. Good drainage is crucial to prevent root rot.
Fertilizante
Rhubarb benefits from a balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10. Fertilize in early spring and again in mid-summer to support vigorous growth. Avoid over-fertilizing, as this can lead to excessive leaf growth at the expense of the stalks.
Trasplante
Rhubarb can be repotted or transplanted in early spring or fall. Choose a large container or a well-prepared garden bed. Ensure the crown is just above the soil surface and water thoroughly after planting.
Propagación
Rhubarb is typically propagated by division. Divide the crowns in early spring or fall, ensuring each division has at least one strong bud. Plant the divisions in well-prepared soil and water thoroughly.
Poda
Pruning is necessary to remove flower stalks as they appear, which helps direct energy back to the edible stalks. Remove any dead or damaged leaves to maintain plant health.
Toxicidad
Rhubarb leaves contain oxalic acid and anthraquinone glycosides, which are toxic to both humans and pets. Ingestion can cause symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. Only the stalks are safe to eat.
Adicional
Rhubarb is a hardy plant that can tolerate cold winters, making it suitable for temperate climates. Mulching around the base can help retain moisture and suppress weeds. Regular harvesting of the stalks encourages new growth.
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Cómo crecer Rheum rhabarbarum | EarthOne