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Vaccinium membranaceum
Vaccinium membranaceum
Vaccinium membranaceum
Vaccinium membranaceum

Vaccinium membranaceum

TAXONOMÍA

FamiliaEricaceae
GéneroVaccinium
Zona3

ACERCA DE

Vaccinium membranaceum, commonly known as the black huckleberry, is a subshrub native to subalpine and subarctic regions of North America. It belongs to the Ericaceae family and the Vaccinium genus. This plant is well-adapted to cold climates and is known for its edible berries, which are a favorite among wildlife and humans alike. The plant undergoes a dormancy period during the winter months.

TAMBIÉN CONOCIDO COMO

Mountain Huckleberry
Vaccinium membranaceum var. membranaceum

DESCRIPCIÓN GENERAL

AguaHúmedo
SueloFranco
LuzBrillo directo (6 Horas)
Temperatura15° C
Humedad60
GDD1800
Inactividad4 Meses
pH4,5
Presión1013

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DETALLES

Instrucciones de cuidado
Black huckleberries thrive in environments with bright, direct sunlight and moderate temperatures. They prefer soil that dries out partially between waterings and require a moderate level of humidity. Ensure the plant is kept in a location that mimics its natural subalpine or subarctic habitat for optimal growth.
Cosecha
Vaccinium membranaceum, commonly known as the black huckleberry, is typically harvested in late summer to early fall when the berries are fully ripe and have a deep, dark color. Harvesting is usually done by hand, gently picking the berries to avoid damaging the plant. It is important to harvest in dry conditions to prevent mold and spoilage. The berries are often found in subalpine or subarctic climates, and care should be taken to leave some berries on the plant to ensure wildlife sustenance and future plant propagation.
Suelo
Vaccinium membranaceum prefers well-draining loam soil with a slightly acidic pH. The soil should be rich in organic matter to support its growth. Good drainage is essential to prevent root rot, so consider adding sand or perlite to improve soil structure.
Fertilizante
Use a balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10. Fertilize the plant during the growing season, typically in the spring and summer, to support healthy growth and berry production. Avoid over-fertilizing, as this can harm the plant.
Trasplante
Repotting is generally not necessary for Vaccinium membranaceum unless it is being grown in a container. If repotting is needed, do so in the early spring before new growth begins. Use a pot with good drainage and fresh, well-draining soil.
Propagación
Propagation can be done through seeds or cuttings. For seed propagation, sow seeds in a cold frame in the fall. For cuttings, take semi-hardwood cuttings in late summer and root them in a well-draining medium. Ensure the cuttings are kept moist and in a shaded area until they establish roots.
Poda
Pruning is beneficial for maintaining the shape and health of the plant. Prune in late winter or early spring before new growth starts. Remove any dead or diseased wood, and thin out crowded branches to improve air circulation and light penetration.
Toxicidad
Vaccinium membranaceum is not toxic to pets or humans. The berries are edible and are often used in jams, jellies, and desserts. However, as with any wild plant, ensure proper identification before consumption.
Adicional
Black huckleberries are highly valued for their delicious berries, which are rich in antioxidants. They are also an important food source for wildlife, including bears and birds. When planting, consider the plant's natural habitat and try to replicate those conditions for the best results.
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