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Abies balsamea

TAXONOMIE

FamillePinaceae

GenreAbies

Zone3

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À PROPOS

Abies balsamea, commonly known as the Balsam Fir, is a species of fir native to most of eastern and central Canada and the northeastern United States. It is a small to medium-sized evergreen tree typically reaching heights of 14–20 meters. The Balsam Fir is known for its aromatic foliage and is often used as a Christmas tree. It thrives in temperate climates and has a dormancy period during the winter months.

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Balsam Fir

Abies balsamea f. balsamea

Abies balsamea f. hudsonia

Abies balsamea f. nana

Abies balsamea var. brachylepis

Abies balsamea var. longifolia

Abies balsamea var. macrocarpa

Abies balsamea var. nana

Abies fraseri var. hudsonia

Abies fraseri var. nana

Abies hudsonia

Peuce balsamea

Picea aromatica

Picea balsamea

Picea balsamea var. longifolia

Picea balsamea var. nana

Picea fraseri var. hudsonia

Pinus abies var. balsamea

Pinus balsamea

Pinus balsamea var. longifolia

Pinus taxifolia

APERÇU

VPDCalculer

EauMouillé

SolLimoneux

LumièreLumière directe (6 Heures)

Température10° C

Humidité60

Dormance4 Mois

pH5,5

Pression1 013

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Demander

DÉTAILS

Instructions d'entretien

Balsam Fir trees require bright, direct sunlight for optimal growth. They thrive in temperate climates with moderate temperatures and humidity. Regular watering is necessary to keep the soil evenly moist, especially during dry periods. These trees are relatively easy to care for but do require some attention to ensure they remain healthy.

Sol

Balsam Fir prefers well-drained loamy soil that retains moisture but does not become waterlogged. The soil should be slightly acidic to neutral in pH. Good drainage is essential to prevent root rot and other issues related to overly wet soil.

Engrais

Balsam Fir trees generally do not require additional fertilization if planted in nutrient-rich soil. However, if the soil is poor, a balanced, slow-release fertilizer can be applied in early spring to support growth.

Rempotage

As a tree, Balsam Fir is not typically repotted. Instead, it should be planted in a suitable outdoor location where it has ample space to grow. Transplanting should be done in early spring or fall when the tree is dormant.

Propagation

Balsam Fir can be propagated from seeds or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in the fall, while cuttings can be taken in late summer. Ensure the cuttings are kept in a humid environment until they root.

Taille

Pruning is necessary to maintain the shape and health of the Balsam Fir. Prune in late winter or early spring before new growth begins. Remove any dead, diseased, or damaged branches, and thin out crowded areas to improve air circulation.

Toxicité

Balsam Fir is not toxic to pets or humans. However, the needles can be sharp, so handle with care to avoid injury.

Supplémentaire

Balsam Fir trees are known for their pleasant fragrance, which makes them popular as Christmas trees. They also provide excellent habitat for wildlife, including birds and small mammals. Regular monitoring for pests and diseases is recommended to keep the tree healthy.

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