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Cucurbita pepo

TAXONOMIE

FamilleCucurbitaceae

GenreCucurbita

Zone3

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À PROPOS

Cucurbita pepo, commonly known as pumpkin, zucchini, or squash, is a member of the Cucurbitaceae family. Native to North America, this annual plant thrives in subtropical climates and is widely cultivated for its edible fruits. It has a sprawling growth habit and produces large, lobed leaves and yellow flowers.

AUSSI CONNU SOUS LE NOM

Citrullus Variegatus

Cucumis Zapallo

Fordhook Zucchini

Jack O Lantern

Pumpkin

Squash

Zucchini

Cucumis pepo

Cucurbita aurantia

Cucurbita ceratoceras

Cucurbita clodiensis

Cucurbita courgero

Cucurbita elongata

Cucurbita esculenta

Cucurbita fastuosa

Cucurbita hybrida

Cucurbita lignosa

Cucurbita mammeata

Cucurbita mammosa

Cucurbita marsupiiformis

Cucurbita oblonga

Cucurbita pepo subsp. gumala

Cucurbita pepo subsp. pepo

Cucurbita pepo subvar. nigra

Cucurbita pepo var. akoda

Cucurbita pepo var. americana

Cucurbita pepo var. bicolor

Cucurbita pepo var. condensa

Cucurbita pepo var. elongata

Cucurbita pepo var. fibropulposa

Cucurbita pepo var. flogra

Cucurbita pepo var. georgica

Cucurbita pepo var. kintogwa

Cucurbita pepo var. medullosa

Cucurbita pepo var. melopepo

Cucurbita pepo var. praecox

Cucurbita pepo var. toonas

Cucurbita pepo var. torticollis

Cucurbita pepo var. vulgaris

Cucurbita polymorpha

Cucurbita pomiformis

Cucurbita pyridaris

Cucurbita pyxidaris

Cucurbita succado

Cucurbita succedo

Cucurbita tuberculosa

Cucurbita urnigera

Cucurbita variegata

Cucurbita venosa

Pepo aurantius

Pepo citrullus

Pepo clypeiformis

Pepo oblongus

Pepo potiron

Pepo vulgaris

APERÇU

VPDCalculer

EauHumide

SolLimoneux

LumièreLumière directe (8 Heures)

Température25° C

Humidité60

GDD1 350

pH6,5

Pression1 013

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Demander

DÉTAILS

Instructions d'entretien

Cucurbita pepo requires full sun and warm temperatures to thrive. It should be watered regularly, allowing the soil to dry out partially between waterings. The plant prefers moderate humidity and should be protected from frost. Regular monitoring for pests and diseases is essential.

Récolte

Cucurbita pepo, commonly known as pumpkin or squash, should be harvested when the fruit has reached its full color and the rind is hard. This typically occurs about 90 days after planting. To harvest, cut the fruit from the vine with a sharp knife or pruners, leaving a few inches of stem attached to the fruit to prolong storage life. It is best to harvest before the first frost, as frost can damage the fruit. Handle the fruit carefully to avoid bruising, and cure them in a warm, dry place for about a week to harden the skin further before storage.

Sol

Cucurbita pepo prefers well-draining loamy soil that is rich in organic matter. The soil should be kept moist but not waterlogged. Good drainage is crucial to prevent root rot and other soil-borne diseases.

Engrais

A balanced fertilizer with a nutrient composition of 5-10-10 should be applied every few weeks during the growing season. This will support healthy growth and fruit production. Avoid over-fertilizing, as this can lead to excessive foliage growth at the expense of fruit development.

Rempotage

Repotting is generally not necessary for Cucurbita pepo, as it is typically grown directly in the ground or in large containers. If grown in containers, ensure they are large enough to accommodate the plant's extensive root system and repot if the plant becomes root-bound.

Propagation

Cucurbita pepo is typically propagated by seeds. Sow seeds directly in the ground after the last frost date or start them indoors a few weeks before transplanting. Ensure the soil is warm and well-drained for optimal germination.

Taille

Pruning is beneficial for Cucurbita pepo to encourage healthy growth and fruit production. Remove any dead or diseased leaves and thin out overcrowded areas to improve air circulation. Pinching off the tips of the vines can also promote bushier growth.

Toxicité

Cucurbita pepo is not toxic to pets or humans. However, the leaves and stems can be prickly and may cause minor skin irritation in sensitive individuals. The fruits are safe to eat and are commonly used in cooking.

Supplémentaire

To maximize fruit production, consider using a trellis or support system to keep the vines off the ground. This can help prevent fruit rot and make harvesting easier. Regularly check for pests such as squash bugs and cucumber beetles, and take appropriate measures to control them.

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Évalue les données de vos plantes, la météo actuelle, la saisonnalité et plus encore pour vous informer avec précision des besoins de vos plantes. L'application est également dotée de nombreuses fonctionnalités supplémentaires pour garantir l'épanouissement de vos plantes.