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Cyperus esculentus

TAXONOMIE

FamilleCyperaceae

GenreCyperus

Zone8

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À PROPOS

Cyperus esculentus, commonly known as yellow nutsedge or chufa, is a tuberous geophyte in the family Cyperaceae. It is native to warm temperate to subtropical regions and is known for its edible tubers, which are often used to make a beverage called horchata. The plant thrives in wet, marshy areas and can become invasive if not managed properly.

AUSSI CONNU SOUS LE NOM

Tiger Nut

Chlorocyperus aureus

Chlorocyperus phymatodes

Cyperus aureus

Cyperus bahiensis

Cyperus buchananii

Cyperus bulamensis

Cyperus callistus

Cyperus chrysostachys

Cyperus damiettensis

Cyperus esculentus f. angustispicatus

Cyperus esculentus f. esculentus

Cyperus esculentus f. evolutus

Cyperus esculentus f. macrostachyus

Cyperus esculentus f. princeps

Cyperus esculentus subsp. aureus

Cyperus esculentus var. angustispicatus

Cyperus esculentus var. cyclolepis

Cyperus esculentus var. esculentus

Cyperus esculentus var. helodes

Cyperus esculentus var. hermannii

Cyperus esculentus var. leptostachyus

Cyperus esculentus var. lutescens

Cyperus esculentus var. macrostachyus

Cyperus esculentus var. phymatodes

Cyperus esculentus var. sativus

Cyperus esculentus var. sprucei

Cyperus fulvescens

Cyperus gracilescens

Cyperus gracilis

Cyperus heermannii

Cyperus helodes

Cyperus hydra

Cyperus lutescens

Cyperus melanorhizus

Cyperus nervosus

Cyperus officinalis

Cyperus pallidus

Cyperus phymatodes

Cyperus phymatodes var. heermannii

Cyperus repens

Cyperus ruficomus

Cyperus sieberianus

Cyperus tenoreanus

Cyperus tenorei

Cyperus tenorianus

Cyperus tuberosus

Cyperus variabilis

Pterocyperus esculentus

Pycreus esculentus

APERÇU

VPDCalculer

EauTrès humide

SolLimoneux

LumièreLumière directe (6 Heures)

Température25° C

Humidité70

GDD1 800

Dormance3 Mois

pH6,5

Pression1 013

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Demander

DÉTAILS

Instructions d'entretien

Cyperus esculentus requires bright, direct sunlight for optimal growth. It thrives in warm, humid conditions and prefers consistently wet soil. The plant can tolerate a range of temperatures but grows best in moderate to warm climates. Regular watering is essential to keep the soil moist.

Récolte

Cyperus esculentus, commonly known as tiger nut or chufa, is typically ready for harvest about 120 days after planting. Harvesting should be done when the foliage begins to yellow and die back, indicating that the tubers have matured. Carefully dig up the tubers using a garden fork or similar tool to avoid damaging them. After harvesting, the tubers should be washed thoroughly to remove soil and then dried in the sun for a few days before storage. Proper drying is essential to prevent mold and ensure the tubers remain viable for consumption or replanting.

Sol

The plant prefers loamy soil that is rich in organic matter and retains moisture well. Good drainage is important to prevent waterlogging, although the plant can tolerate wet conditions. A soil pH of around 6.5 is ideal for Cyperus esculentus.

Engrais

A balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10 is suitable for Cyperus esculentus. Fertilize the plant every few weeks during the growing season to ensure it receives the necessary nutrients for optimal growth.

Rempotage

Cyperus esculentus can be repotted when it outgrows its container or when the tubers become crowded. Repotting is best done in the spring. Carefully remove the plant from its current container, separate the tubers if necessary, and replant in fresh, moist soil.

Propagation

The plant can be propagated by dividing the tubers. This is best done in the spring or early summer. Carefully dig up the plant, separate the tubers, and replant them in moist soil. Ensure each tuber has some roots attached for successful propagation.

Taille

Pruning is generally not required for Cyperus esculentus. However, you can trim back any dead or damaged foliage to maintain the plant's appearance and health.

Toxicité

Cyperus esculentus is not toxic to pets or humans. The tubers are edible and are often used in culinary applications. However, always ensure that the plant has not been exposed to pesticides or other harmful chemicals before consumption.

Supplémentaire

Cyperus esculentus can become invasive if not managed properly. Regular monitoring and control measures may be necessary to prevent it from spreading uncontrollably. The plant is also known for its ability to improve soil structure and fertility, making it beneficial in crop rotation systems.

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Mesure avec précision les paramètres de base de votre plante – humidité du sol, lumière, température et humidité – ainsi que des paramètres composés tels que le déficit de pression de vapeur (VPD) et les degrés-jours de croissance (GDD).

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Évalue les données de vos plantes, la météo actuelle, la saisonnalité et plus encore pour vous informer avec précision des besoins de vos plantes. L'application est également dotée de nombreuses fonctionnalités supplémentaires pour garantir l'épanouissement de vos plantes.