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Fouquieria splendens

TAXONOMIE

FamilleFouquieriaceae

GenreFouquieria

Zone9

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À PROPOS

Fouquieria splendens, commonly known as the ocotillo, is a shrub native to the deserts of the southwestern United States and northern Mexico. It is known for its long, spiny stems that can reach up to 20 feet in height. The plant is adapted to arid environments and has a unique ability to leaf out quickly after rainfall. It undergoes a dormancy period during the dry season.

AUSSI CONNU SOUS LE NOM

Ocotillo

Fouquieria splendens f. albiflora

APERÇU

VPDCalculer

EauTrès sec

SolSablonneux

LumièreLumière directe (8 Heures)

Température30° C

Humidité20

Dormance3 Mois

pH6,5

Pression1 013

DÉTAILS

Instructions d'entretien

Ocotillo requires minimal care once established. It thrives in full sun and prefers hot, dry conditions. Watering should be infrequent, mimicking natural desert rainfall patterns. The plant is well-suited to moderate temperatures and low humidity.

Sol

Ocotillo prefers sandy, well-draining soil. It can tolerate poor, rocky soils but does best in a mix that allows for excellent drainage to prevent root rot. Avoid heavy, clay soils.

Engrais

Ocotillo does not require regular fertilization. If desired, a light application of a balanced fertilizer can be applied in the spring, but it is generally unnecessary.

Rempotage

Repotting ocotillo is rarely needed due to its slow growth. If repotting is necessary, do so in the spring. Use a well-draining soil mix and handle the plant carefully to avoid damaging its spiny stems.

Propagation

Ocotillo can be propagated from cuttings taken in the spring or early summer. Allow the cut end to callous over before planting in sandy soil. Keep the soil lightly moist until roots develop.

Taille

Pruning is not typically required for ocotillo. If necessary, remove dead or damaged stems in the spring. Use caution when handling the plant due to its spines.

Toxicité

Ocotillo is not toxic to pets or humans. However, its spiny stems can cause physical injury if not handled carefully.

Supplémentaire

Ocotillo is a drought-tolerant plant that can survive long periods without water. It is an excellent choice for xeriscaping and can add a dramatic architectural element to desert gardens.

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