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Fraxinus excelsior

TAXONOMIE

FamilleOleaceae

GenreFraxinus

Zone4

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À PROPOS

Fraxinus excelsior, commonly known as the European ash, is a large deciduous tree native to Europe and western Asia. It is known for its tall, straight trunk and compound leaves. The tree is valued for its strong, flexible wood and is often used in furniture making and tool handles. It undergoes a dormancy period during the winter months.

AUSSI CONNU SOUS LE NOM

European Ash

Spotted-Stalked Tree-Mallow

Fraxinus appendiculata

Fraxinus atra

Fraxinus bumelia

Fraxinus excelsior f. antonii

Fraxinus excelsior f. argentea

Fraxinus excelsior f. argenteovariegata

Fraxinus excelsior f. asplenifolia

Fraxinus excelsior f. aurea

Fraxinus excelsior f. aurea-pendula

Fraxinus excelsior f. aurea-punctata

Fraxinus excelsior f. aureopunctata

Fraxinus excelsior f. aureovariegata

Fraxinus excelsior f. crispa

Fraxinus excelsior f. erosa

Fraxinus excelsior f. heterophylla-variegata

Fraxinus excelsior f. horizontalis

Fraxinus excelsior f. kincairniae

Fraxinus excelsior f. laciniata

Fraxinus excelsior f. leucocarpa

Fraxinus excelsior f. lutea

Fraxinus excelsior f. monophylla

Fraxinus excelsior f. monophylla-pendula

Fraxinus excelsior f. mucronata

Fraxinus excelsior f. nana

Fraxinus excelsior f. paniculata

Fraxinus excelsior f. pendula

Fraxinus excelsior f. purpurascens

Fraxinus excelsior f. spectabilis

Fraxinus excelsior f. verrucosa

Fraxinus excelsior f. verrucosa-pendula

Fraxinus excelsior f. verticillata

Fraxinus excelsior subsp. biloba

Fraxinus excelsior var. acuminata

Fraxinus excelsior var. albovariegata

Fraxinus excelsior var. angustifolia

Fraxinus excelsior var. argentea

Fraxinus excelsior var. argenteovariegata

Fraxinus excelsior var. asplenifolia

Fraxinus excelsior var. atrovirens

Fraxinus excelsior var. aurea

Fraxinus excelsior var. aurea-pendula

Fraxinus excelsior var. aureovariegata

Fraxinus excelsior var. biloba

Fraxinus excelsior var. communis

Fraxinus excelsior var. crispa

Fraxinus excelsior var. cucullata

Fraxinus excelsior var. diversifolia

Fraxinus excelsior var. erosa

Fraxinus excelsior var. fungosa

Fraxinus excelsior var. heterocarpa

Fraxinus excelsior var. heterophylla

Fraxinus excelsior var. horizontalis

Fraxinus excelsior var. implicata

Fraxinus excelsior var. integrifolia

Fraxinus excelsior var. jaspidea

Fraxinus excelsior var. kincairniae

Fraxinus excelsior var. lacerata

Fraxinus excelsior var. leucocarpa

Fraxinus excelsior var. lutea

Fraxinus excelsior var. monophylla

Fraxinus excelsior var. monstrosa

Fraxinus excelsior var. nana

Fraxinus excelsior var. obtusata

Fraxinus excelsior var. officinalis

Fraxinus excelsior var. pendula-variegata

Fraxinus excelsior var. scolopendrifolia

Fraxinus excelsior var. simplicifolia

Fraxinus excelsior var. spectabilis

Fraxinus excelsior var. striata

Fraxinus excelsior var. variegata

Fraxinus excelsior var. verrucosa

Fraxinus excelsior var. vulgaris

Fraxinus exoniensis

Fraxinus fungosa

Fraxinus globosa

Fraxinus glomerata

Fraxinus grandifolia

Fraxinus humilis

Fraxinus laciniata

Fraxinus linearis

Fraxinus lucida

Fraxinus monophylla

Fraxinus nana var. atrovirens

Fraxinus pendula

Fraxinus pumila

Fraxinus sambucina var. coarctata

Fraxinus scolopendrifolia

Fraxinus scolopendrium

Fraxinus striata

Fraxinus stricta

Fraxinus strigata

Fraxinus verrucosa

Fraxinus viridis var. nobilis

APERÇU

VPDCalculer

EauHumide

SolLimoneux

LumièreLumière directe (6 Heures)

Température15° C

Humidité60

Dormance4 Mois

pH6,5

Pression1 013

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Demander

DÉTAILS

Instructions d'entretien

The European ash prefers moderate temperatures and should be planted in an area where it can receive direct bright light for several hours a day. It thrives in environments with moderate humidity and should be watered regularly to keep the soil partially moist. The tree is hardy and can tolerate a range of conditions but performs best in temperate climates.

Sol

Fraxinus excelsior prefers well-draining loamy soil that is rich in organic matter. The soil should be kept partially moist but not waterlogged. It can tolerate a range of pH levels but prefers slightly acidic to neutral soil.

Engrais

A balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10 can be applied during the growing season to support healthy growth. Fertilize once in early spring and again in mid-summer for best results.

Rempotage

Repotting is generally not necessary for Fraxinus excelsior as it is typically grown outdoors. However, young trees can be transplanted to a more suitable location if needed. Ensure the new location has well-draining soil and adequate space for growth.

Propagation

Propagation of Fraxinus excelsior can be done through seeds or cuttings. Seeds should be collected in the fall and stratified over winter before planting in the spring. Cuttings can be taken in late summer and rooted in a well-draining soil mix.

Taille

Pruning is important for maintaining the shape and health of the tree. Prune in late winter or early spring before new growth begins. Remove any dead, diseased, or crossing branches to promote good air circulation and reduce the risk of disease.

Toxicité

Fraxinus excelsior is not known to be toxic to pets or humans. However, as with all plants, it is best to avoid ingestion of any part of the tree.

Supplémentaire

The European ash is susceptible to ash dieback, a serious disease caused by the fungus Hymenoscyphus fraxineus. Regular monitoring and prompt removal of infected branches can help manage the spread of this disease.

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