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Glycine max

TAXONOMIE

FamilleFabaceae

GenreGlycine

Zone5

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À PROPOS

Glycine max, commonly known as soybean, is a species of legume native to East Asia. It is a scrambling annual or perennial plant in the family Fabaceae and genus Glycine. Soybeans are a major source of protein and oil and are widely cultivated in subtropical climates. The plant can grow in a variety of soil types but prefers well-drained loam.

AUSSI CONNU SOUS LE NOM

Cadelium Nigrum

Cadelium Viride

Dolichos Sofa

Soja Angustifolia

Soja Japonica

Soja Soja

Soja Viridis

Sooja Japonica

Soybean

Glycine gracilis

Glycine hispida

Glycine hispida subsp. lugulata

Glycine hispida subsp. subvolubilis

Glycine hispida var. affine-lutescens

Glycine hispida var. affine-virescens

Glycine hispida var. brunnea

Glycine hispida var. castanea

Glycine hispida var. lanceolata

Glycine hispida var. lepida

Glycine hispida var. limbata

Glycine hispida var. lubrica

Glycine hispida var. lutea

Glycine hispida var. minor-lutescens

Glycine hispida var. nictans

Glycine hispida var. nigra-lutescens

Glycine hispida var. nigricans-lutescens

Glycine hispida var. nigricans-virescens

Glycine hispida var. nitens

Glycine hispida var. nobilis

Glycine hispida var. notabilis-lutescens

Glycine hispida var. nucata

Glycine hispida var. oodes

Glycine hispida var. ovata-lutescens

Glycine hispida var. pallida-lutescens

Glycine hispida var. pura-lutescens

Glycine hispida var. quinquefolia

Glycine hispida var. rara

Glycine hispida var. similis

Glycine hispida var. virescens-lutescens

Glycine hispida var. virescens-virescens

Glycine hispida var. vulgaris

Phalseolus max

Phaseolus max

Soja hispida

Soja max

APERÇU

VPDCalculer

EauHumide

SolLimoneux

LumièreLumière directe (8 Heures)

Température25° C

Humidité60

GDD1 350

pH6,5

Pression1 013

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Demander

DÉTAILS

Instructions d'entretien

Soybeans require full sun and should be planted in an area that receives direct bright light for most of the day. They thrive in moderate temperatures and prefer a humid environment. Regular watering is necessary, but the soil should be allowed to dry out partially between waterings. Soybeans are relatively easy to care for but do require some attention to ensure optimal growth.

Récolte

Glycine max, commonly known as soybean, is typically ready for harvest when the pods are fully developed and the seeds inside have reached their maximum size, usually around 90 days after planting. Harvesting should be done when the leaves have turned yellow and begun to fall off, and the pods are dry and brown. The best method for harvesting soybeans is to use a combine harvester, which can efficiently separate the seeds from the pods. It is important to ensure that the moisture content of the seeds is around 13-15% to prevent spoilage during storage. Additionally, care should be taken to avoid damaging the seeds during the harvesting process.

Sol

Soybeans prefer well-drained loam soil that is rich in organic matter. The soil should have good drainage to prevent waterlogging, which can harm the plant. A slightly acidic to neutral pH is ideal for soybean growth.

Engrais

Soybeans benefit from a balanced fertilizer with a nutrient composition of 5-10-10 (N-P-K). Fertilize the plants at the beginning of the growing season and again when they start to flower. Avoid over-fertilizing, as this can lead to excessive foliage growth at the expense of pod production.

Rempotage

Soybeans are typically grown outdoors and do not require repotting. However, if grown in containers, they should be repotted when they outgrow their current pot. Choose a larger container with good drainage and fill it with well-draining loam soil.

Propagation

Soybeans are propagated by seeds. Sow the seeds directly into the soil after the last frost date in your area. Plant the seeds about 1 inch deep and 2-3 inches apart. Keep the soil consistently moist until the seeds germinate, which usually takes about 7-10 days.

Taille

Pruning is not typically required for soybeans, but it can help improve air circulation and reduce the risk of disease. Remove any dead or diseased leaves and stems as needed. Prune the plants lightly to encourage bushier growth and better pod production.

Toxicité

Soybeans are not toxic to pets or humans. However, raw soybeans contain trypsin inhibitors, which can interfere with protein digestion. Cooking or processing the beans neutralizes these inhibitors, making them safe to eat.

Supplémentaire

Soybeans are nitrogen-fixing plants, meaning they can improve soil fertility by converting atmospheric nitrogen into a form that plants can use. This makes them an excellent choice for crop rotation and soil improvement.

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Évalue les données de vos plantes, la météo actuelle, la saisonnalité et plus encore pour vous informer avec précision des besoins de vos plantes. L'application est également dotée de nombreuses fonctionnalités supplémentaires pour garantir l'épanouissement de vos plantes.