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Gymnocladus dioicus
Gymnocladus dioicus
Gymnocladus dioicus
Gymnocladus dioicus

Gymnocladus dioicus

TAXONOMIE

FamilleFabaceae
GenreGymnocladus
Zone4

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À PROPOS

Gymnocladus dioicus, commonly known as the Kentucky Coffeetree, is a deciduous tree native to the central United States. It belongs to the Fabaceae family and is known for its large, bipinnately compound leaves and stout, contorted branches. The tree can grow up to 30 meters tall and is often found in temperate climates. It has a dormancy period during the winter months.

AUSSI CONNU SOUS LE NOM

Guilandina Dioica
Guilandina Inermis
Hyperanthera Dioica
Kentucky Coffeetree
Gymnocladus canadensis

APERÇU

EauSec
SolLimoneux
LumièreLumière directe (6 Heures)
Température20° C
Humidité50
Dormance4 Mois
pH6,5
Pression1 013

DÉTAILS

Instructions d'entretien
The Kentucky Coffeetree thrives in direct bright light and prefers moderate temperatures. It requires a moderate level of humidity and should be watered when the soil is almost completely dry. This tree is relatively easy to care for but does require some attention to its light and water needs.
Sol
Gymnocladus dioicus prefers well-draining loamy soil. It can tolerate a range of soil types but performs best in nutrient-rich, slightly acidic to neutral soil. Good drainage is essential to prevent root rot.
Engrais
A balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10 is recommended. Fertilize the tree in early spring and again in mid-summer to support its growth. Avoid over-fertilizing as it can lead to excessive foliage growth at the expense of root development.
Rempotage
As a large tree, the Kentucky Coffeetree is not typically repotted. Instead, ensure it is planted in a suitable outdoor location where it has ample space to grow. If grown in a container during its early stages, transplant it to the ground once it outgrows the pot.
Propagation
Propagation is typically done through seeds. Collect seeds in the fall and scarify them to improve germination rates. Plant the seeds in a well-draining soil mix and keep them moist until they germinate. Seedlings can be transplanted outdoors once they are strong enough.
Taille
Pruning is necessary to maintain the tree's shape and remove any dead or diseased branches. Prune in late winter or early spring before new growth begins. Use clean, sharp tools to make clean cuts and avoid damaging the tree.
Toxicité
The seeds and pods of the Kentucky Coffeetree are toxic if ingested by pets or humans. They contain a compound called cytisine, which can cause nausea, vomiting, and other symptoms. Handle with care and keep away from children and pets.
Supplémentaire
The Kentucky Coffeetree is valued for its ornamental qualities and its ability to fix nitrogen in the soil, benefiting surrounding plants. It is also relatively resistant to pests and diseases, making it a hardy choice for temperate climates.
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