Solanum lycopersicum

TAXONOMIE

FamilleSolanaceae

GenreSolanum

Zone10

APPRENDRE ENCORE PLUS

Plants of the World Online

À PROPOS

Solanum lycopersicum, commonly known as the tomato plant, is a member of the Solanaceae family and the Solanum genus. It is a scrambling subshrub that thrives in wet tropical climates. Native to western South America, it is widely cultivated for its edible fruit. The plant does not have a dormancy period and is known for its rapid growth and fruit production.

AUSSI CONNU SOUS LE NOM

Amatula Flava

Amatula Rubra

Amish Paste

Cherry Tomato

Cherry Tomatoes

Garden Tomato

Scubulon Humboldti

Tomate

Tomate Cherry

Tomatera

Tomato

Lycopersicon cerasiforme var. cerasiforme

Lycopersicon cerasiforme var. cognitum

Lycopersicon cerasiforme var. leptophyllum

Lycopersicon cerasiforme var. rotundilobum

Lycopersicon esculentum esculentum

Lycopersicon esculentum f. esculentum

Lycopersicon esculentum f. pyriforme

Lycopersicon esculentum subsp. esculentum

Lycopersicon esculentum subsp. galenii

Lycopersicon esculentum subsp. humboldtii

Lycopersicon esculentum subsp. typicum

Lycopersicon esculentum subvar. detgrandifolioaurantium

Lycopersicon esculentum subvar. detgrandifolioroseum

Lycopersicon esculentum subvar. detgrandifoliorubrum

Lycopersicon esculentum subvar. detvalidoaurantium

Lycopersicon esculentum subvar. detvalidocitreum

Lycopersicon esculentum subvar. detvalidoluteum

Lycopersicon esculentum subvar. detvalidorubrum

Lycopersicon esculentum subvar. detvulgareaurantium

Lycopersicon esculentum subvar. detvulgarecitreum

Lycopersicon esculentum subvar. detvulgareluteum

Lycopersicon esculentum subvar. detvulgareroseum

Lycopersicon esculentum subvar. detvulgarerubrum

Lycopersicon esculentum subvar. detvulgarerufum

Lycopersicon esculentum subvar. detvulgarevariegatum

Lycopersicon esculentum subvar. flaviocarpum

Lycopersicon esculentum subvar. indetgrandifolioaurantium

Lycopersicon esculentum subvar. indetgrandifolioluteum

Lycopersicon esculentum subvar. indetgrandifolioroseum

Lycopersicon esculentum subvar. indetgrandifoliorubrum

Lycopersicon esculentum subvar. indetvalidoaurantium

Lycopersicon esculentum subvar. indetvalidorubrum

Lycopersicon esculentum subvar. indetvalidovariegatum

Lycopersicon esculentum subvar. indetvulgarealbum

Lycopersicon esculentum subvar. indetvulgareaurantium

Lycopersicon esculentum subvar. indetvulgarebrunneorubrum

Lycopersicon esculentum subvar. indetvulgarechlorocoralli

Lycopersicon esculentum subvar. indetvulgarechlorosarcum

Lycopersicon esculentum subvar. indetvulgarecitreum

Lycopersicon esculentum subvar. indetvulgareluteum

Lycopersicon esculentum subvar. indetvulgareroseum

Lycopersicon esculentum subvar. indetvulgarerubrum

Lycopersicon esculentum subvar. indetvulgarerufum

Lycopersicon esculentum subvar. indetvulgarevariegatum

Lycopersicon esculentum subvar. luteocarpum

Lycopersicon esculentum subvar. nanovalidoaurantium

Lycopersicon esculentum subvar. nanovalidorubrum

Lycopersicon esculentum subvar. nanovulgareaurantium

Lycopersicon esculentum subvar. nanovulgareroseum

Lycopersicon esculentum subvar. nanovulgarerubrum

Lycopersicon esculentum subvar. rhodocarpum

Lycopersicon esculentum subvar. rosicarpum

Lycopersicon esculentum subvar. rubescens

Lycopersicon esculentum subvar. rubicundum

Lycopersicon esculentum subvar. xanthocarpum

Lycopersicon esculentum var. aurantium

Lycopersicon esculentum var. brunneorubrum

Lycopersicon esculentum var. bukasovii

Lycopersicon esculentum var. cerasiforme

Lycopersicon esculentum var. chlorocorallinum

Lycopersicon esculentum var. chlorosarcum

Lycopersicon esculentum var. citrinum

Lycopersicon esculentum var. colombianum

Lycopersicon esculentum var. commune

Lycopersicon esculentum var. cydonicum

Lycopersicon esculentum var. esculentum

Lycopersicon esculentum var. grandifolium

Lycopersicon esculentum var. humboltii

Lycopersicon esculentum var. leptophyllum

Lycopersicon esculentum var. luteum

Lycopersicon esculentum var. macrocalyx

Lycopersicon esculentum var. myrobalaneum

Lycopersicon esculentum var. pyriforme

Lycopersicon esculentum var. roseum

Lycopersicon esculentum var. rubrum

Lycopersicon esculentum var. rufum

Lycopersicon esculentum var. umbertianum

Lycopersicon esculentum var. validum

Lycopersicon esculentum var. variegatum

Lycopersicon esculentum var. vulgare

Lycopersicon galenii

Lycopersicon humboldtii

Lycopersicon lycopersicum var. cerasiforme

Lycopersicon lycopersicum var. commune

Lycopersicon macrophyllum

Lycopersicon philippinarum

Lycopersicon pomumamoris

Lycopersicon pyriforme

Lycopersicon spurium

Solanum humboldtii

Solanum luridum

Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme

Solanum lycopersicum var. esculentum

Solanum lycopersicum var. oviforme

Solanum pomiferum

Solanum pruniforme

Solanum pseudolycopersicum

Solanum racemigerum

Solanum spurium

APERÇU

VPDCalculer

EauMouillé

SolLimoneux

LumièreLumière directe (8 Heures)

Température25° C

Humidité70

GDD1 200

pH6,5

Pression1 013

VOUS VOULEZ PLUS DE CONSEILS ?

Demander

DÉTAILS

Instructions d'entretien

Tomato plants require bright, direct sunlight for optimal growth. They thrive in moderate to warm temperatures and high humidity. Regular watering is essential to keep the soil evenly moist. Ensure good air circulation to prevent fungal diseases. Support the plant with stakes or cages as it grows.

Récolte

Tomatoes (Solanum lycopersicum) are typically ready to harvest when they have reached their full color and are slightly soft to the touch. This usually occurs about 60 to 100 days after planting, depending on the variety and growing conditions. To harvest, gently twist or cut the fruit from the vine, being careful not to damage the plant. It is best to harvest in the morning when the temperatures are cooler. Regular harvesting encourages the plant to produce more fruit. Ensure the tomatoes are fully ripened on the vine for the best flavor.

Sol

Tomato plants prefer well-draining loamy soil that is rich in organic matter. The soil should be kept evenly moist but not waterlogged. A slightly acidic to neutral pH is ideal for optimal nutrient uptake.

Engrais

Tomato plants benefit from a balanced fertilizer with a nutrient composition of 5-10-10. Fertilize every 2-3 weeks during the growing season to support healthy growth and fruit production.

Rempotage

Repot tomato plants when they outgrow their containers, typically when the roots start to become crowded. Choose a larger pot with good drainage and fresh potting mix. Handle the plant gently to avoid damaging the roots.

Propagation

Tomato plants can be propagated from seeds or cuttings. Seeds should be started indoors 6-8 weeks before the last frost date. Cuttings can be taken from healthy plants and rooted in water or soil. Propagate during the growing season for best results.

Taille

Pruning is essential for tomato plants to encourage healthy growth and fruit production. Remove suckers that develop in the leaf axils and any yellowing or diseased leaves. Prune regularly to maintain a manageable size and shape.

Toxicité

Tomato plants are generally non-toxic to humans and pets. However, the leaves and stems contain small amounts of toxic compounds like solanine, which can cause mild gastrointestinal upset if ingested in large quantities.

Supplémentaire

Tomato plants benefit from mulching to retain soil moisture and suppress weeds. Regularly check for pests such as aphids, whiteflies, and tomato hornworms, and take appropriate measures to control them. Rotate crops annually to prevent soil-borne diseases.

RÉVOLUTIONNEZ LE SOIN DE VOS PLANTES

Rendre Chaque Plante Intelligente

Moniteur d'usine

RESTE DANS VOTRE USINE

Mesure avec précision les paramètres de base de votre plante – humidité du sol, lumière, température et humidité – ainsi que des paramètres composés tels que le déficit de pression de vapeur (VPD) et les degrés-jours de croissance (GDD).

Achetez maintenant

Application mobile

TÉLÉCHARGEZ SUR VOTRE APPAREIL

Évalue les données de vos plantes, la météo actuelle, la saisonnalité et plus encore pour vous informer avec précision des besoins de vos plantes. L'application est également dotée de nombreuses fonctionnalités supplémentaires pour garantir l'épanouissement de vos plantes.