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Syringa vulgaris

TAXONOMIE

FamilleOleaceae

GenreSyringa

Zone3

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À PROPOS

Syringa vulgaris, commonly known as the common lilac, is a species of flowering plant in the olive family Oleaceae. Native to the Balkan Peninsula, it is widely cultivated and naturalized in temperate areas of the world. It is a deciduous shrub or small tree that can grow up to 6-7 meters tall. The plant is known for its fragrant, purple or white flowers that bloom in spring. It has a dormancy period during the winter months.

AUSSI CONNU SOUS LE NOM

Liliacum Album

Liliacum Vulgare

Common lilac

Lilac

Lilac caerulea

Lilac cordato-folia

Lilac suaveolens

Lilac tree

Lilac vulgaris

Lilac vulgaris var. alba

Lilac vulgaris var. purpurea

Lilac vulgaris var. violacea

Syringa alba

Syringa albiflora

Syringa amoena

Syringa bicolor

Syringa caerulea

Syringa carlsruhensis

Syringa cordifolia

Syringa cordifolia var. alba

Syringa cordifolia var. caerulescens

Syringa cordifolia var. purpurascens

Syringa latifolia

Syringa lilac

Syringa marliensis

Syringa nigricans

Syringa notgeri

Syringa philemon

Syringa rhodopea

Syringa versaliensis

Syringa virginalis

Syringa vulgaris f. albipleniflora

Syringa vulgaris var. alba

Syringa vulgaris var. caerulea

Syringa vulgaris var. lilacina

Syringa vulgaris var. macrantha

Syringa vulgaris var. pulchella

Syringa vulgaris var. purpurea

Syringa vulgaris var. rubra

Syringa vulgaris var. transsilvanica

Syringa vulgaris var. violacea

APERÇU

VPDCalculer

EauHumide

SolLimoneux

LumièreLumière directe (6 Heures)

Température18° C

Humidité50

Dormance3 Mois

pH6,5

Pression1 013

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Demander

DÉTAILS

Instructions d'entretien

The common lilac thrives in temperate climates and prefers full sun for optimal flowering. It should be watered moderately, allowing the soil to dry out partially between waterings. The plant prefers moderate temperatures and average humidity levels. Regular pruning is necessary to maintain its shape and encourage new growth.

Sol

Syringa vulgaris prefers well-drained loamy soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH. Good drainage is essential to prevent root rot. The soil should be rich in organic matter to support healthy growth.

Engrais

A balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10 can be applied in early spring before new growth begins. Fertilize once a year to provide essential nutrients for healthy growth and abundant flowering.

Rempotage

Repotting is generally not necessary for lilacs grown in the ground. However, if grown in containers, repot every 2-3 years to refresh the soil and provide more space for root growth. Repot in early spring before new growth starts.

Propagation

Lilacs can be propagated through softwood cuttings taken in late spring or early summer. Alternatively, they can be propagated by layering or by dividing suckers from the base of the plant. Ensure the cuttings or divisions are kept moist until they establish roots.

Taille

Pruning should be done immediately after flowering to remove spent blooms and shape the plant. Remove any dead or diseased wood and thin out crowded branches to improve air circulation. Avoid heavy pruning as it can reduce flowering the following year.

Toxicité

Syringa vulgaris is not toxic to pets or humans. All parts of the plant are considered safe, making it a good choice for gardens where pets and children are present.

Supplémentaire

Lilacs are known for their beautiful and fragrant flowers, which can be used in floral arrangements. They attract pollinators such as bees and butterflies, making them beneficial for the garden ecosystem. Regular deadheading of spent flowers can encourage more blooms and prevent the plant from becoming leggy.

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Évalue les données de vos plantes, la météo actuelle, la saisonnalité et plus encore pour vous informer avec précision des besoins de vos plantes. L'application est également dotée de nombreuses fonctionnalités supplémentaires pour garantir l'épanouissement de vos plantes.