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Withania somnifera

TAXONOMIE

FamilleSolanaceae

GenreWithania

Zone8

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À PROPOS

Withania somnifera, commonly known as Ashwagandha, Indian ginseng, or winter cherry, is a subshrub or shrub in the Solanaceae family. Native to India, the Middle East, and parts of Africa, it is well-known for its medicinal properties and is often used in traditional Ayurvedic medicine. The plant prefers subtropical climates and can grow up to 1.5 meters in height. It has a dormancy period of about 3 months during the cooler seasons.

AUSSI CONNU SOUS LE NOM

Alicabon Somniferum

Ashwagandha

Hypnoticum Somniferum

Physalis Scariosa

Physalis Tomentosa

Winter-Cherry

Physalis flexuosa

Physalis somnifera

Physaloides somnifera

Withania

Withania chevalieri

Withania kansuensis

Withania macrocalyx

Withania microphysalis

Withania mucronata

Withania obtusifolia

Withania sicula

Withania somnifera subsp. obtusifolia

APERÇU

VPDCalculer

EauSec

SolLimoneux

LumièreLumière directe (6 Heures)

Température25° C

Humidité50

GDD3 000

Dormance3 Mois

pH7,5

Pression1 013

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Demander

DÉTAILS

Instructions d'entretien

Ashwagandha requires bright, direct sunlight for optimal growth and thrives in moderate temperatures. It prefers a dry environment with moderate humidity. Water the plant sparingly, allowing the soil to dry out almost completely between waterings. Ensure the plant is kept in a well-ventilated area to prevent fungal infections.

Récolte

Withania somnifera, commonly known as Ashwagandha, is typically harvested in the late fall or early winter, around 150-180 days after planting. The roots are the primary part of the plant that is harvested. To harvest, carefully dig around the base of the plant to avoid damaging the roots, then gently lift the plant from the soil. The roots should be washed thoroughly to remove any soil and then dried in a well-ventilated area away from direct sunlight. Proper drying is crucial to prevent mold and to preserve the medicinal properties of the roots.

Sol

Ashwagandha prefers well-draining loamy soil with a neutral to slightly alkaline pH. The soil should be kept relatively dry, as the plant is drought-tolerant and does not thrive in waterlogged conditions. Adding sand to the soil mix can improve drainage.

Engrais

Use a balanced fertilizer with a nutrient composition of 5-10-5. Fertilize the plant once a month during the growing season. Avoid over-fertilizing, as this can lead to excessive foliage growth at the expense of root development.

Rempotage

Repot Ashwagandha every 1-2 years or when the plant outgrows its current container. Choose a pot that is slightly larger than the current one and ensure it has good drainage. Gently remove the plant from its old pot, shake off excess soil, and place it in the new pot with fresh soil mix.

Propagation

Ashwagandha can be propagated from seeds or cuttings. For seed propagation, sow seeds in a well-draining soil mix and keep them in a warm, sunny location. For cuttings, take a healthy stem cutting and plant it in a moist, well-draining soil mix. Keep the cutting in a warm, humid environment until it establishes roots.

Taille

Prune Ashwagandha regularly to maintain its shape and encourage bushier growth. Remove any dead or diseased branches and trim back overgrown stems. Pruning is best done during the growing season.

Toxicité

Ashwagandha is toxic to pets and humans if ingested in large quantities. The berries and roots contain compounds that can cause gastrointestinal distress, vomiting, and diarrhea. Handle the plant with care and keep it out of reach of children and pets.

Supplémentaire

Ashwagandha is known for its adaptogenic properties, which help the body manage stress. It is often used in herbal supplements and traditional medicine to improve overall health and vitality. Ensure the plant is not exposed to frost, as it is sensitive to cold temperatures.

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Mesure avec précision les paramètres de base de votre plante – humidité du sol, lumière, température et humidité – ainsi que des paramètres composés tels que le déficit de pression de vapeur (VPD) et les degrés-jours de croissance (GDD).

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Évalue les données de vos plantes, la météo actuelle, la saisonnalité et plus encore pour vous informer avec précision des besoins de vos plantes. L'application est également dotée de nombreuses fonctionnalités supplémentaires pour garantir l'épanouissement de vos plantes.