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Ziziphus jujuba

TAXONOMIE

FamilleRhamnaceae

GenreZiziphus

Zone6

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Ziziphus jujuba, commonly known as jujube, Chinese date, or red date, is a deciduous shrub or small tree in the family Rhamnaceae. Native to China, it has been cultivated for over 4,000 years for its edible fruit. The plant prefers temperate climates and can tolerate a range of soil types. It has a dormancy period during the winter months.

AUSSI CONNU SOUS LE NOM

Jububa Mediterranea

Jujube

Mansana Arborea

Paliurus Lucidus

Rhamnus Lucida

Rhamnus Soporifera

Rhamnus Zizyphus

Zizyphon Jujubum

Rhamnus mauritiana

Rhamnus vulgaris

Ziziphus acidojujuba

Ziziphus acidojujuba f. granulata

Ziziphus acidojujuba f. trachysperma

Ziziphus chinensis

Ziziphus jujuba f. apyrena

Ziziphus jujuba f. carnosicalycis

Ziziphus jujuba var. jujuba

Ziziphus mauritiana subsp. orthacantha

Ziziphus mauritiana var. deserticola

Ziziphus mauritiana var. muratiana

Ziziphus mauritiana var. orthacantha

Ziziphus melanogona

Ziziphus nitida

Ziziphus officinarum

Ziziphus poiretii

Ziziphus sativa

Ziziphus sinensis

Ziziphus soporifera

Ziziphus sororia

Ziziphus trinervia

Ziziphus vulgaris

Ziziphus vulgaris var. spinosa

Ziziphus zizyphus

APERÇU

VPDCalculer

EauSec

SolLimoneux

LumièreLumière directe (6 Heures)

Température25° C

Humidité50

GDD2 700

Dormance3 Mois

pH6,5

Pression1 013

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Demander

DÉTAILS

Instructions d'entretien

Jujube plants require full sun and moderate temperatures to thrive. They are relatively drought-tolerant once established but benefit from regular watering during the growing season. The plant prefers moderate humidity and should be protected from extreme cold.

Récolte

Ziziphus jujuba, commonly known as jujube, is typically harvested in the late summer to early fall when the fruits turn from green to a reddish-brown color. The fruits can be hand-picked or shaken from the tree onto a tarp. It is important to harvest the fruits before they become overripe and start to wrinkle. After harvesting, the fruits can be dried in the sun or in a dehydrator for longer storage. Ensure that the fruits are free from pests and diseases before drying or storing.

Sol

Jujube plants grow best in well-draining loamy soil but can tolerate a range of soil types, including sandy and clay soils. Good drainage is essential to prevent root rot. A slightly acidic to neutral pH is ideal.

Engrais

Fertilize jujube plants with a balanced fertilizer, such as 10-10-10, in early spring before new growth begins. Additional applications can be made during the growing season if needed.

Rempotage

Young jujube plants can be repotted every 2-3 years to provide fresh soil and more space for root growth. Repot in early spring before new growth starts. Use a well-draining potting mix and ensure the new pot has adequate drainage holes.

Propagation

Jujube plants can be propagated by seeds, cuttings, or grafting. Seeds should be sown in spring, while cuttings can be taken in late spring or early summer. Grafting is typically done in late winter or early spring.

Taille

Prune jujube plants in late winter or early spring to remove dead or damaged branches and to shape the plant. Regular pruning helps maintain a healthy structure and encourages better fruit production.

Toxicité

Jujube plants are not toxic to pets or humans. The fruit is edible and commonly consumed fresh, dried, or processed into various products.

Supplémentaire

Jujube plants are relatively low-maintenance and can be a great addition to home gardens. They are also known for their medicinal properties and are used in traditional medicine for various health benefits.

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Mesure avec précision les paramètres de base de votre plante – humidité du sol, lumière, température et humidité – ainsi que des paramètres composés tels que le déficit de pression de vapeur (VPD) et les degrés-jours de croissance (GDD).

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Évalue les données de vos plantes, la météo actuelle, la saisonnalité et plus encore pour vous informer avec précision des besoins de vos plantes. L'application est également dotée de nombreuses fonctionnalités supplémentaires pour garantir l'épanouissement de vos plantes.