Bixa orellana
वर्गीकरण
परिवारBixaceae
जातिBixa
क्षेत्र 10
और अधिक जानें
Plants of the World Onlineके बारे में
Bixa orellana, commonly known as Achiote or Annatto, is a shrub or small tree native to tropical regions of the Americas. It is well-known for its seeds, which are used to produce a natural food coloring and dye. The plant thrives in wet tropical climates and can grow up to 6-10 meters in height.
के रूप में भी जाना जाता है
Annatto
Lipstick Tree
Bixa acuminata
Bixa americana
Bixa katangensis
Bixa odorata
Bixa orellana f. leiocarpa
Bixa orellana var. leiocarpa
Bixa orellana var. orellana
Bixa orleana
Bixa purpurea
Bixa tinctaria
Bixa tinctoria
Bixa upatensis
Orellana americana
Orellana americana var. leiocarpa
Orellana americana var. normalis
Orellana orellana
अवलोकन
VPDगणना
पानीबहुत गीला
मिट्टीचिकनी बलुई मिट्टी का
रोशनीप्रत्यक्ष उज्ज्वल (8 घंटे)
तापमान25
नमी80
जीडीडी2,700
पीएच6.5
दबाव1,013
विवरण
देखभाल के निर्देश
Bixa orellana requires bright, direct sunlight and thrives in warm, humid conditions. It prefers consistently moist soil and should be watered regularly to maintain soil moisture. The plant does well in moderate to high temperatures and high humidity levels.कटाई
Bixa orellana, commonly known as annatto, is typically harvested when the seed pods turn brown and begin to split open, which usually occurs about 180 days after planting. The pods should be carefully cut from the plant to avoid damaging the seeds inside. Once harvested, the seeds are extracted from the pods and dried. It is important to ensure that the seeds are fully dried to prevent mold and spoilage. Harvesting should be done during dry weather to maintain the quality of the seeds.मिट्टी
Bixa orellana prefers well-draining loamy soil that is rich in organic matter. The soil should be kept consistently moist but not waterlogged. Good drainage is essential to prevent root rot.उर्वरक
A balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10 is recommended for Bixa orellana. Fertilize the plant every 4-6 weeks during the growing season to support its growth and development.पुनःरोपण
Repot Bixa orellana when it outgrows its current container or if the soil becomes compacted. Choose a slightly larger pot with good drainage and fresh, well-draining soil. Repotting is best done in the spring.प्रचार
Bixa orellana can be propagated from seeds or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a warm, humid environment, while cuttings can be taken from healthy, mature plants and rooted in a suitable growing medium.छंटाई
Pruning is necessary to maintain the shape and size of Bixa orellana. Prune the plant in the early spring to remove dead or damaged branches and to encourage new growth. Regular pruning helps to keep the plant healthy and vigorous.विषाक्तता
Bixa orellana is not known to be toxic to pets or humans. However, it is always advisable to handle plants with care and wash hands after handling.अतिरिक्त
Bixa orellana is valued for its seeds, which produce a natural dye used in food and cosmetics. The plant also has traditional medicinal uses in some cultures. Regular care and maintenance will ensure a healthy and productive plant.अपने पौधों की देखभाल में क्रांति लाएँ
प्रत्येक पौधे को स्मार्ट बनाएं
प्लांट मॉनिटर
आपके प्लांट में रहता है
आपके पौधे के मुख्य मेट्रिक्स - मिट्टी की नमी, प्रकाश, तापमान और आर्द्रता - के साथ-साथ वाष्प दबाव की कमी (वीपीडी) और बढ़ती डिग्री के दिन (जीडीडी) जैसे यौगिक मेट्रिक्स को सटीक रूप से मापता है।
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