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वापस
Citrus microcarpa
Citrus microcarpa
Citrus microcarpa
Citrus microcarpa

Citrus microcarpa

वर्गीकरण

परिवारRutaceae
जातिCitrus
क्षेत्र 10

और अधिक जानें

Plants of the World Online

के बारे में

Citrus microcarpa, commonly known as Calamondin or Calamansi, is a small citrus tree native to the Philippines and surrounding areas. It produces small, sour fruits that are often used in cooking and beverages. The plant is evergreen and can be grown both indoors and outdoors. It has a dormancy period of about 3 months during the cooler season.

के रूप में भी जाना जाता है

Calamansi
Calamondin
Jherruk Kalamondhin
Orange Calamondin

अवलोकन

पानीगीला
मिट्टीचिकनी बलुई मिट्टी का
रोशनीप्रत्यक्ष उज्ज्वल (6 घंटे)
तापमान25
नमी60
जीडीडी2,700
निद्रा3 महीने
पीएच6
दबाव1,013

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विवरण

देखभाल के निर्देश
Citrus microcarpa requires bright, direct sunlight for optimal growth. It thrives in moderate temperatures and prefers a humid environment. Water the plant regularly to keep the soil evenly moist but not waterlogged. Ensure good air circulation to prevent fungal diseases.
कटाई
Citrus microcarpa, commonly known as calamondin or calamansi, typically takes about 180 days from flowering to fruit maturity. Harvesting is best done when the fruits are fully colored, usually bright orange, and slightly soft to the touch. Use pruning shears or scissors to cut the fruit from the tree, leaving a small portion of the stem attached to avoid damaging the fruit. It is important to handle the fruits gently to prevent bruising. Regular harvesting encourages continuous fruit production.
मिट्टी
The plant prefers well-draining loamy soil that retains some moisture but does not become waterlogged. A mix of garden soil, compost, and sand works well. Ensure the soil pH is slightly acidic to neutral.
उर्वरक
Use a balanced citrus fertilizer with a nutrient composition of 5-2-6. Fertilize the plant every 4-6 weeks during the growing season. Reduce feeding during the dormancy period.
पुनःरोपण
Repot Citrus microcarpa every 2-3 years or when the plant outgrows its current pot. Choose a pot that is one size larger and ensure it has good drainage. Repot in the early spring before the growing season begins.
प्रचार
Propagate the plant through seeds or cuttings. For cuttings, take a healthy stem cutting in the spring or early summer, dip it in rooting hormone, and plant it in a well-draining soil mix. Keep the soil moist and provide bright, indirect light until roots develop.
छंटाई
Prune the plant to maintain its shape and remove any dead or diseased branches. Pruning is best done in late winter or early spring before new growth begins. Regular pruning encourages healthy growth and fruit production.
विषाक्तता
Citrus microcarpa is not toxic to pets or humans. However, the fruit's acidic juice can cause mild irritation if it comes into contact with the skin or eyes.
अतिरिक्त
To encourage fruiting, ensure the plant receives adequate sunlight and is not exposed to extreme temperature fluctuations. Regularly check for pests such as aphids and spider mites, and treat them promptly if found.
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