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वापस
Fragaria chiloensis
Fragaria chiloensis
Fragaria chiloensis
Fragaria chiloensis

Fragaria chiloensis

वर्गीकरण

परिवारRosaceae
जातिFragaria
क्षेत्र 5

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के बारे में

Fragaria chiloensis, commonly known as the beach strawberry or coastal strawberry, is a perennial plant in the Rosaceae family. Native to the Pacific coasts of North and South America, it thrives in temperate climates. This plant is known for its sweet, edible fruits and is one of the parent species of the cultivated garden strawberry.

के रूप में भी जाना जाता है

Beach Strawberry
Chilean Strawberry
Chiloe Strawberry
Pine-Strawberry
Fragaria chiloensis f. patagonica

अवलोकन

पानीगीला
मिट्टीचिकनी बलुई मिट्टी का
रोशनीप्रत्यक्ष उज्ज्वल (6 घंटे)
तापमान18
नमी60
जीडीडी1,350
निद्रा3 महीने
पीएच6
दबाव1,013

विवरण

देखभाल के निर्देश
Fragaria chiloensis prefers moderate temperatures and should be placed in an area where it can receive direct bright light for several hours a day. It thrives in environments with moderate humidity and should be watered regularly to keep the soil evenly moist. This plant can tolerate a range of temperatures but prefers a temperate climate.
कटाई
Fragaria chiloensis, commonly known as the beach strawberry, is typically harvested in late spring to early summer. The berries should be picked when they are fully red and ripe, as they do not continue to ripen after being picked. Harvesting is best done in the morning when the berries are cool, and they should be gently twisted off the plant to avoid damaging the fruit or the plant. It is important to handle the berries carefully to prevent bruising, and they should be stored in a cool place shortly after picking to maintain freshness.
मिट्टी
The beach strawberry prefers well-draining loam soil that is rich in organic matter. It is important to ensure that the soil remains evenly moist but not waterlogged. Good drainage is essential to prevent root rot.
उर्वरक
Use a balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10. Fertilize the plant during the growing season to promote healthy growth and fruit production. Avoid over-fertilizing, as this can lead to excessive foliage growth at the expense of fruit.
पुनःरोपण
Repot Fragaria chiloensis when the plant outgrows its container or when the soil becomes depleted. Choose a slightly larger pot with good drainage and fresh, nutrient-rich soil. Repotting is best done in early spring before the growing season begins.
प्रचार
Propagate the beach strawberry through runners or by dividing the plant. Runners can be rooted in soil while still attached to the parent plant, then separated once they have established roots. Division can be done in early spring or late fall.
छंटाई
Prune Fragaria chiloensis to remove dead or damaged leaves and to control the spread of runners. Pruning helps maintain the plant's shape and encourages healthy growth. It is best done in early spring or after the fruiting season.
विषाक्तता
Fragaria chiloensis is not toxic to pets or humans. The fruits are edible and enjoyed by many, while the leaves and other parts of the plant are generally safe.
अतिरिक्त
To encourage fruit production, ensure the plant receives adequate sunlight and is not overcrowded. Mulching around the base of the plant can help retain soil moisture and suppress weeds.
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आपके पौधे के मुख्य मेट्रिक्स - मिट्टी की नमी, प्रकाश, तापमान और आर्द्रता - के साथ-साथ वाष्प दबाव की कमी (वीपीडी) और बढ़ती डिग्री के दिन (जीडीडी) जैसे यौगिक मेट्रिक्स को सटीक रूप से मापता है।

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