Aglaonema commutatum, commonly known as Chinese Evergreen, is a popular houseplant native to the tropical and subtropical regions of Asia. It is a subshrub in the family Araceae and is known for its attractive, variegated leaves. This plant thrives in wet tropical climates and is well-suited for indoor environments due to its tolerance of low light conditions.
Chinese Evergreen prefers moderate temperatures and high humidity. It thrives in indirect bright light but can tolerate lower light conditions. Water the plant regularly to keep the soil evenly moist, but avoid waterlogging. Maintain a warm environment and provide occasional misting to increase humidity.
土壌
Aglaonema commutatum prefers well-draining loamy soil. A mix of potting soil with perlite or sand can improve drainage. Ensure the soil remains moist but not waterlogged to prevent root rot.
肥料
Use a balanced liquid fertilizer with a nutrient composition of 20-20-20. Fertilize the plant every 4-6 weeks during the growing season to promote healthy growth.
植え替え
Repot the plant every 2-3 years or when it outgrows its current pot. Choose a pot that is one size larger and ensure it has drainage holes. Gently remove the plant from its old pot, loosen the roots, and place it in the new pot with fresh soil.
伝搬
Propagate Aglaonema commutatum through stem cuttings or division. Take cuttings with at least one node and place them in water or moist soil. Division can be done during repotting by separating the root clumps and planting them individually.
剪定
Prune the plant to remove yellow or damaged leaves and to maintain its shape. Pruning can be done throughout the year as needed. Use clean, sharp scissors or pruning shears to make clean cuts.
毒性
Aglaonema commutatum is toxic to pets and humans if ingested. The plant contains calcium oxalate crystals, which can cause irritation and swelling in the mouth and throat. Keep the plant out of reach of children and pets.
追加
To keep your Chinese Evergreen looking its best, regularly clean the leaves with a damp cloth to remove dust. This will also help the plant to photosynthesize more efficiently. Additionally, rotate the plant occasionally to ensure even growth on all sides.