Aglaonema nitidum, commonly known as Chinese Evergreen, is a popular houseplant native to the tropical and subtropical regions of Asia. It is a subshrub in the family Araceae and is known for its attractive, glossy leaves. This plant thrives in wet tropical climates and is well-suited for indoor environments due to its tolerance of low light conditions.
Aglaonema nitidum prefers moderate temperatures and high humidity. It should be kept in a location with bright, indirect light. Water the plant regularly to keep the soil evenly moist but not waterlogged. Avoid placing it in direct sunlight as this can scorch the leaves.
土壌
This plant prefers well-draining loamy soil that retains moisture without becoming waterlogged. A mix of potting soil with added perlite or sand can help improve drainage. Ensure the pot has drainage holes to prevent water from accumulating at the bottom.
肥料
Feed Aglaonema nitidum with a balanced liquid fertilizer, such as 10-10-10, every 4-6 weeks during the growing season. Reduce feeding during the winter months when the plant's growth slows down.
植え替え
Repot the plant every 2-3 years or when it becomes root-bound. Choose a pot that is one size larger than the current one and use fresh potting soil. Gently remove the plant from its old pot, loosen the roots, and place it in the new pot, filling in with soil around the roots.
伝搬
Aglaonema nitidum can be propagated through stem cuttings or division. The best time to propagate is during the spring or early summer. For stem cuttings, cut a healthy stem with at least one node and place it in water or moist soil until roots develop. For division, carefully separate the plant into smaller sections, ensuring each section has roots attached.
剪定
Prune the plant to remove any yellow or damaged leaves and to maintain its shape. Regular pruning encourages new growth and helps keep the plant looking healthy. Use clean, sharp scissors or pruning shears to make clean cuts.
毒性
Aglaonema nitidum is toxic to pets and humans if ingested. The plant contains calcium oxalate crystals, which can cause irritation and swelling of the mouth, throat, and digestive tract. Keep the plant out of reach of children and pets.