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Annona senegalensis
Annona senegalensis
Annona senegalensis
Annona senegalensis

Annona senegalensis

分類

家族Annonaceae
Annona
ゾーン10

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について

Annona senegalensis, commonly known as African custard-apple, wild soursop, or wild custard apple, is a shrub or small tree native to tropical regions of Africa. It thrives in seasonally dry tropical climates and is known for its edible fruits. The plant can grow up to 6 meters in height and has a dormancy period during the dry season.

としても知られている

African Custard Apple
Annona arenaria
Annona chrysophylla
Annona chrysophylla var. porpetac
Annona porpetac
Annona senegalensis subsp. senegalensis
Annona senegalensis var. deltoides
Annona senegalensis var. latifolia
Annona senegalensis var. porpetac

概要

ドライ
土壌ローム質
ライトダイレクトブライト (8 時間)
温度25
湿度60
GDD2,250
休眠状態3 月
pH6.5
圧力1,013

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詳細

お手入れ方法
Annona senegalensis requires bright, direct sunlight for optimal growth. It prefers moderate temperatures and moderate humidity levels. Water the plant when the soil is almost completely dry, and ensure it has good air circulation. The plant can tolerate some drought but will perform best with regular watering during the growing season.
収穫
Annona senegalensis, commonly known as African custard-apple, is typically harvested when the fruits are fully ripe, which is indicated by a change in color to yellow or orange and a slight softening of the fruit. Harvesting is usually done by hand, carefully picking the fruits to avoid damage. It is important to harvest the fruits promptly to prevent over-ripening and potential loss to wildlife. The fruits should be handled gently and stored in a cool, dry place to extend their shelf life. Additionally, the seeds can be collected and dried for future planting.
土壌
The plant prefers well-draining loamy soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH. Ensure the soil has good drainage to prevent waterlogging, which can harm the roots. A mix of loam and sand can be ideal for this plant.
肥料
Use a balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10 during the growing season. Fertilize the plant every 4-6 weeks to provide essential nutrients for healthy growth.
植え替え
Repot Annona senegalensis every 2-3 years or when it outgrows its current container. Choose a pot that is slightly larger than the previous one and ensure it has good drainage. Repot during the early growing season for best results.
伝搬
Propagate Annona senegalensis through seeds or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-draining soil mix and kept moist until germination. Cuttings can be taken during the growing season and should be placed in a rooting hormone before planting in a suitable soil mix.
剪定
Prune the plant during the dormant season to remove dead or damaged branches and to shape the plant. Regular pruning helps maintain the plant's health and encourages new growth.
毒性
Annona senegalensis is not known to be toxic to pets or humans. However, it is always advisable to keep plants out of reach of pets and children to prevent any accidental ingestion.
追加
Annona senegalensis is valued for its edible fruits, which are often consumed fresh or used in traditional medicine. The plant is also used for its wood and as a source of natural dyes. It can be a valuable addition to a tropical garden, providing both aesthetic and practical benefits.
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土壌水分、光、温度、湿度などの植物の核となる指標だけでなく、蒸気圧不足 (VPD) や生育日数 (GDD) などの複合指標も正確に測定します。

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