Gliricidia sepium
分類
家族Fabaceae
属Gliricidia
ゾーン10
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Plants of the World Onlineについて
Gliricidia sepium, commonly known as Gliricidia, is a shrub or small tree native to seasonally dry tropical climates. It belongs to the Fabaceae family and is known for its nitrogen-fixing abilities, making it valuable in agroforestry. The plant is often used for shade, fodder, and green manure. It can grow up to 10-12 meters in height and has a lifeform type of shrub or tree.
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概要
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詳細
お手入れ方法
Gliricidia sepium thrives in bright, direct sunlight and prefers moderate temperatures. It can tolerate dry conditions but benefits from occasional watering. The plant does well in environments with moderate humidity and should be protected from frost.土壌
Gliricidia sepium prefers well-draining loamy soil. It can tolerate a range of soil types but performs best in soils with moderate nutrient levels. Ensure the soil dries out almost completely between waterings to prevent root rot.肥料
Use a balanced fertilizer with a nutrient composition of 5-10-10. Fertilize the plant during the growing season to promote healthy growth. Avoid over-fertilizing as it can lead to nutrient imbalances.植え替え
Repot Gliricidia sepium when it outgrows its current container or when the soil becomes compacted. Choose a slightly larger pot with good drainage. Repotting is best done during the growing season.伝搬
Gliricidia sepium can be propagated through seeds or cuttings. For seed propagation, soak the seeds in water for 24 hours before planting. For cuttings, take semi-hardwood cuttings and plant them in a well-draining soil mix. Propagation is best done during the growing season.剪定
Prune Gliricidia sepium to maintain its shape and encourage bushier growth. Pruning is best done during the dormant season or after flowering. Remove any dead or diseased branches to promote healthy growth.毒性
Gliricidia sepium is toxic to pets and humans if ingested. The seeds and bark contain toxic compounds that can cause symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. Handle the plant with care and keep it out of reach of children and pets.追加
Gliricidia sepium is valued for its nitrogen-fixing abilities, which improve soil fertility. It is often used in agroforestry systems to provide shade, fodder, and green manure. The plant is also known for its resilience and ability to thrive in poor soil conditions.植物の手入れに革命を起こす
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