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Helianthus petiolaris
Helianthus petiolaris
Helianthus petiolaris
Helianthus petiolaris

Helianthus petiolaris

分類

家族Asteraceae
Helianthus
ゾーン4

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Plants of the World Online

について

Helianthus petiolaris, commonly known as the prairie sunflower, is a species in the Asteraceae family. Native to North America, it thrives in prairies and open fields. This annual plant is known for its bright yellow flowers and can grow up to 1.5 meters tall. It has a dormancy period during the winter months.

としても知られている

Petioled Sunflower
Plains Sunflower
Prairie Sunflower
Helianthus integrifolius var. gracilis
Helianthus integrifolius var. integrifolius
Helianthus petiolaris var. petiolaris

概要

ドライ
土壌ローム質
ライトダイレクトブライト (6 時間)
温度25
湿度40
GDD1,350
休眠状態3 月
pH6.5
圧力1,013

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詳細

お手入れ方法
Helianthus petiolaris requires bright, direct sunlight for optimal growth. It prefers moderate temperatures and can tolerate dry conditions. Ensure the plant receives adequate light and water it sparingly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings. Maintain moderate humidity levels.
収穫
Helianthus petiolaris, commonly known as the prairie sunflower, is typically ready for harvest about 90 days after planting. Harvesting should be done when the back of the flower heads turn yellow and the seeds are plump and firm. Cut the flower heads with a sharp knife or pruning shears, leaving a few inches of stem attached. Allow the heads to dry in a well-ventilated, dry area for several days. Once dried, the seeds can be easily removed by rubbing the heads. Ensure to store the seeds in a cool, dry place to maintain their viability.
土壌
This plant prefers well-draining loamy soil. It can tolerate poor soil conditions but thrives best in moderately fertile soil. Ensure good drainage to prevent waterlogging, which can harm the plant.
肥料
Use a balanced fertilizer with a nutrient composition of 10-10-10. Fertilize the plant during the growing season, typically every 4-6 weeks, to support its growth and flowering.
植え替え
Repot Helianthus petiolaris annually or when it outgrows its container. Choose a slightly larger pot with good drainage. Carefully transfer the plant to avoid damaging the roots, and fill in with fresh soil.
伝搬
Propagate this plant through seeds. Sow the seeds in early spring, either directly in the ground or in seed trays. Keep the soil moist until germination, which typically occurs within 1-2 weeks.
剪定
Prune the plant to remove dead or damaged leaves and spent flowers. This encourages new growth and helps maintain the plant's shape. Pruning is best done during the growing season.
毒性
Helianthus petiolaris is not toxic to pets or humans. It is safe to grow in gardens where pets and children are present.
追加
Helianthus petiolaris is a great addition to wildflower gardens and can attract pollinators such as bees and butterflies. It is relatively easy to care for, making it suitable for both novice and experienced gardeners.
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土壌水分、光、温度、湿度などの植物の核となる指標だけでなく、蒸気圧不足 (VPD) や生育日数 (GDD) などの複合指標も正確に測定します。

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