Paullinia cupana
分類
家族Sapindaceae
属Paullinia
ゾーン10
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Plants of the World Onlineについて
Paullinia cupana, commonly known as guarana, is a scrambling shrub or liana native to the Amazon basin. It is well-known for its seeds, which are used to produce a stimulant drink. The plant thrives in wet tropical climates and is part of the Sapindaceae family. It is typically found in the wild as a climbing plant that can reach considerable heights.
としても知られている
Guarana
Paullinia brasiliensis
Paullinia cupana var. sorbilis
Paullinia sorbilis
概要
詳細
お手入れ方法
Guarana plants require bright, indirect light and thrive in warm, humid conditions. They prefer consistently moist soil and should be watered regularly to maintain this moisture. The plant does best in moderate temperatures and high humidity, making it ideal for tropical environments.土壌
Guarana plants prefer loamy soil that is well-draining yet retains moisture. The soil should be rich in organic matter to support the plant's nutrient needs. Ensuring good drainage is crucial to prevent root rot.肥料
A balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10 is suitable for guarana plants. Fertilize regularly during the growing season to support healthy growth and development.植え替え
Repot guarana plants when they outgrow their current container, typically every 1-2 years. Choose a slightly larger pot with good drainage and use a rich, loamy soil mix. Handle the roots carefully to avoid damage.伝搬
Guarana can be propagated from seeds or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a warm, humid environment, while cuttings should be taken from healthy, mature plants and rooted in a moist, well-draining medium.剪定
Pruning is necessary to manage the growth of guarana plants, especially if they are grown as lianas. Prune regularly to remove dead or damaged branches and to shape the plant as desired.毒性
Guarana is not toxic to pets or humans. However, its seeds contain high levels of caffeine and should be consumed in moderation to avoid adverse effects.追加
Guarana is often used in energy drinks and supplements due to its high caffeine content. It has been traditionally used by indigenous tribes in the Amazon for its stimulating properties.植物の手入れに革命を起こす
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