Philodendron xanadu, also known as Xanadu or Winterbourn, is a popular ornamental plant in the family Araceae. It is native to Brazil and thrives in seasonally dry tropical climates. This subshrub is known for its deeply lobed, glossy green leaves and compact growth habit, making it a favorite for both indoor and outdoor gardens.
Philodendron xanadu prefers bright, indirect light but can tolerate lower light conditions. It thrives in moderate temperatures and high humidity. Water the plant when the top inch of soil feels dry, and ensure it is not left in standing water. Regular misting can help maintain humidity levels.
土壌
Philodendron xanadu prefers well-draining, loamy soil. A mix of potting soil, peat, and perlite or sand works well. Ensure the soil remains slightly moist but not waterlogged to prevent root rot.
肥料
Feed Philodendron xanadu with a balanced liquid fertilizer, such as 10-10-10, every 4-6 weeks during the growing season. Reduce feeding during the winter months when the plant's growth slows down.
植え替え
Repot Philodendron xanadu every 1-2 years or when it becomes root-bound. Choose a pot that is one size larger and ensure it has drainage holes. Gently remove the plant from its current pot, loosen the roots, and place it in the new pot with fresh soil.
伝搬
Philodendron xanadu can be propagated through division or stem cuttings. The best time to propagate is during the growing season. For division, separate the plant at the root ball and replant each section. For stem cuttings, cut a healthy stem with at least one node and place it in water or soil until roots develop.
剪定
Prune Philodendron xanadu to maintain its shape and remove any dead or yellowing leaves. Pruning can be done throughout the year as needed. Use clean, sharp scissors or pruning shears to make clean cuts.
毒性
Philodendron xanadu is toxic to pets and humans if ingested. The plant contains calcium oxalate crystals, which can cause irritation, swelling, and discomfort in the mouth and digestive tract. Keep the plant out of reach of children and pets.