Scutellaria minor, commonly known as Lesser Skullcap, is a perennial herb in the Lamiaceae family. It is native to temperate regions and typically found in moist meadows and along stream banks. The plant has small, blue to violet flowers and is known for its medicinal properties. It undergoes a dormancy period during the winter months.
Lesser Skullcap prefers moderate temperatures and bright, indirect light. It thrives in environments with moderate humidity and should be kept evenly moist. Regular watering is essential, but avoid waterlogging the soil. The plant can be grown both indoors and outdoors, making it versatile for various settings.
土壌
Lesser Skullcap prefers loamy soil that is well-draining yet retains moisture. A mix of garden soil with organic matter such as compost works well. Ensure the soil pH is slightly acidic to neutral for optimal growth.
肥料
Use a balanced fertilizer with a nutrient composition of 5-10-5. Fertilize the plant during the growing season, typically every 4-6 weeks, to support healthy growth and flowering.
植え替え
Repot Lesser Skullcap every 1-2 years or when the plant outgrows its current container. Choose a pot that is slightly larger than the previous one and ensure it has good drainage. Repotting is best done in the spring.
伝搬
Propagate Lesser Skullcap through stem cuttings or division. Take cuttings in the spring or early summer and root them in a moist, well-draining medium. Division can be done during repotting by carefully separating the root clumps.
剪定
Prune Lesser Skullcap to maintain its shape and encourage bushier growth. Remove any dead or damaged stems and trim back after flowering to promote new growth. Pruning is best done in late spring or early summer.
毒性
Lesser Skullcap is not known to be toxic to pets or humans. However, as with any plant, it is advisable to keep it out of reach of pets and children to prevent accidental ingestion.