Silene vulgaris, commonly known as bladder campion, is a perennial plant in the Caryophyllaceae family. It is native to Europe and is often found in meadows, roadsides, and rocky areas. The plant is known for its distinctive bladder-like calyx and white flowers. It prefers temperate climates and has a dormancy period during the winter months.
Silene vulgaris is relatively easy to care for. It prefers bright, direct sunlight and moderate temperatures. The plant should be watered when the soil is almost completely dry, and it thrives in moderate humidity levels. It is well-suited for outdoor growth in temperate climates.
土壌
Silene vulgaris prefers well-draining loam soil. The soil should be allowed to dry out almost completely between waterings to prevent root rot. Good drainage is essential for the plant's health.
肥料
A balanced fertilizer with a nutrient composition of 5-10-10 can be applied during the growing season. Fertilize the plant every 4-6 weeks to promote healthy growth and flowering.
植え替え
Repotting is generally not necessary for Silene vulgaris as it is typically grown outdoors. However, if grown in a container, repotting can be done in the spring when the plant shows new growth. Use a well-draining soil mix and ensure the new pot has adequate drainage holes.
伝搬
Silene vulgaris can be propagated by seed or division. Seeds can be sown in the spring or fall, while division is best done in the spring. Ensure the divisions have healthy roots and replant them in well-draining soil.
剪定
Pruning is not typically required for Silene vulgaris. However, deadheading spent flowers can encourage more blooms and prevent self-seeding. Remove any dead or damaged foliage to maintain the plant's appearance.
毒性
Silene vulgaris is not known to be toxic to pets or humans. It is generally considered safe to grow in gardens and around homes.