Vaccinium corymbosum
分類
家族Ericaceae
属Vaccinium
ゾーン3
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Plants of the World Onlineについて
Vaccinium corymbosum, commonly known as the highbush blueberry, is a deciduous shrub native to North America. It thrives in temperate climates and is well-known for its delicious, antioxidant-rich berries. The plant undergoes a dormancy period during the winter months.
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Airelle D'amrique
American Blueberry
Blueberry
Bluet En Corymbe
Cyanococcus Corymbosus
Highbush Blueberry
Myrtille Amricaine
Pink Lemonade
Pink Lemonade Blueberries
Vaccinium corymbosum f. corymbosum
Vaccinium corymbosum var. corymbosum
概要
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詳細
お手入れ方法
Highbush blueberries require bright, direct sunlight for optimal growth. They prefer moderate temperatures and high humidity. Regular watering is essential to keep the soil evenly moist. The plant benefits from a cool winter dormancy period.収穫
Vaccinium corymbosum, commonly known as highbush blueberry, is typically ready for harvest in mid to late summer. The berries should be fully blue with no hint of red and should come off the plant easily with a gentle tug. Harvesting is usually done by hand to avoid damaging the delicate fruit. It is important to pick the berries regularly as they ripen to ensure the best quality and to encourage further fruit production. The plant prefers well-drained, acidic soil and benefits from mulching to retain moisture and suppress weeds.土壌
Highbush blueberries thrive in well-draining, acidic soil with a pH between 4.5 and 5.5. A loamy soil mix enriched with organic matter is ideal. Ensure good drainage to prevent waterlogging.肥料
Use a balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10. Fertilize in early spring and again in late spring. Avoid over-fertilizing, as blueberries are sensitive to high nutrient concentrations.植え替え
Repot highbush blueberries every 2-3 years or when the plant outgrows its container. Choose a slightly larger pot with good drainage. Repot in early spring before new growth begins.伝搬
Propagate highbush blueberries through softwood cuttings taken in late spring or early summer. Dip cuttings in rooting hormone and plant in a well-draining soil mix. Keep the cuttings moist and in a bright, indirect light location.剪定
Prune highbush blueberries in late winter or early spring before new growth starts. Remove dead or diseased wood, and thin out crowded branches to improve air circulation and light penetration.毒性
Highbush blueberries are non-toxic to pets and humans. All parts of the plant, including the berries, are safe to consume.追加
Mulching around the base of the plant can help retain soil moisture and regulate soil temperature. Regularly check for pests and diseases, and take appropriate action if needed.植物の手入れに革命を起こす
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