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Harpephyllum caffrum
Harpephyllum caffrum
Harpephyllum caffrum
Harpephyllum caffrum

Harpephyllum caffrum

TAXONOMIE

FamilieAnacardiaceae
GeslachtHarpephyllum
Zone10

OVER

Harpephyllum caffrum, commonly known as the wild plum or Kaffir plum, is a tree native to the subtropical regions of Southern Africa. It belongs to the Anacardiaceae family and is known for its dense, evergreen foliage and edible, plum-like fruits. The tree can grow up to 15 meters tall and is often used in landscaping for its attractive appearance and shade-providing canopy.

OOK GEKEND ALS

Kaffir Plum
Odina Caffra
Spondias Falcata
Tapirira Caffra
Harpephyllum serratum

OVERZICHT

WaterNat
BodemLeemachtig
LichtDirect helder (6 Uur)
Temperatuur25° C
Vochtigheid60
pH6,5
Druk1.013

DETAILS

Onderhoudsinstructies
Harpephyllum caffrum thrives in bright, direct sunlight and prefers moderate temperatures. It requires regular watering to keep the soil evenly moist, especially during the growing season. The tree benefits from a humid environment and should be protected from frost. Regular pruning is necessary to maintain its shape and encourage healthy growth.
Bodem
This tree prefers well-draining loamy soil that is rich in organic matter. It can tolerate a range of soil types but thrives best in slightly acidic to neutral pH levels. Good drainage is essential to prevent root rot.
Kunstmest
Harpephyllum caffrum benefits from a balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10. Fertilize the tree during the growing season to promote healthy growth and fruit production. Avoid over-fertilizing, as this can lead to nutrient imbalances.
Verpotten
Repotting is generally not necessary for Harpephyllum caffrum when grown outdoors. However, if grown in a container, repot the tree every 2-3 years to refresh the soil and provide adequate space for root growth. Choose a larger pot with good drainage and use a well-draining soil mix.
Voortplanting
Harpephyllum caffrum can be propagated from seeds or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-draining soil mix and kept moist until germination. Cuttings can be taken from semi-hardwood branches and rooted in a moist, well-draining medium. Propagation is best done in the spring or early summer.
Snoeien
Pruning is essential for maintaining the shape and health of Harpephyllum caffrum. Prune the tree in late winter or early spring before new growth begins. Remove any dead, diseased, or crossing branches to improve air circulation and light penetration. Regular pruning helps to promote a strong structure and encourages fruit production.
Toxiciteit
Harpephyllum caffrum is not known to be toxic to pets or humans. However, as with any plant, it is advisable to prevent pets and children from ingesting large quantities of any plant material.
Aanvullend
Harpephyllum caffrum is a versatile tree that can be used in various landscaping applications, including as a shade tree, ornamental tree, or for its edible fruits. It is relatively low-maintenance once established and can tolerate periods of drought, making it suitable for subtropical climates.
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Hoe te groeien Harpephyllum caffrum | EarthOne