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Malus prunifolia
Malus prunifolia
Malus prunifolia
Malus prunifolia

Malus prunifolia

TAXONOMIE

FamilieRosaceae
GeslachtMalus
Zone4

OVER

Malus prunifolia, commonly known as the Chinese crab apple, is a deciduous tree in the Rosaceae family. Native to temperate regions of China, it is known for its small, tart fruits and attractive blossoms. The tree undergoes a dormancy period during the winter months.

OOK GEKEND ALS

Chinese Apple
Crab Apple
Plum-Leaf Apple
Plumleaf Crabapple

OVERZICHT

WaterVochtig
BodemLeemachtig
LichtDirect helder (6 Uur)
Temperatuur15° C
Vochtigheid60
GDD2.250
Kiemrust3 Maanden
pH6,5
Druk1.013

DETAILS

Onderhoudsinstructies
Malus prunifolia requires bright, direct sunlight for optimal growth. It thrives in moderate temperatures and prefers a humid environment. Regular watering is necessary, but the soil should be allowed to dry out partially between waterings.
Oogst
Malus prunifolia, commonly known as the Chinese crab apple, is typically harvested in late summer to early autumn when the fruits are fully mature and have developed their characteristic color. To harvest, gently twist the fruit to detach it from the tree, ensuring not to damage the branches or the fruit itself. It is important to handle the fruits carefully to avoid bruising. The fruits should be harvested before the first frost to prevent damage. Regular monitoring of the fruit's ripeness is essential to determine the optimal harvest time.
Bodem
This tree prefers well-draining loamy soil that is rich in organic matter. Ensure the soil has good drainage to prevent waterlogging, which can harm the roots.
Kunstmest
Use a balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10. Fertilize in early spring and again in mid-summer to support healthy growth and fruit production.
Verpotten
Repot young trees every 2-3 years to provide fresh soil and adequate space for root growth. Mature trees can be repotted less frequently, but ensure the new pot is large enough to accommodate the root system.
Voortplanting
Propagate Malus prunifolia through seeds or grafting. Seeds should be stratified before planting, while grafting is best done in late winter or early spring.
Snoeien
Prune the tree in late winter or early spring before new growth begins. Remove dead or diseased branches and thin out crowded areas to improve air circulation and light penetration.
Toxiciteit
Malus prunifolia is not toxic to pets or humans. However, the seeds contain small amounts of cyanogenic compounds, which can be harmful if ingested in large quantities.
Aanvullend
Regular monitoring for pests and diseases is important. Common issues include apple scab, fire blight, and aphids. Implementing proper cultural practices and timely treatments can help manage these problems.
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Hoe te groeien Malus prunifolia | EarthOne