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Viscum album
Viscum album
Viscum album
Viscum album

Viscum album

TAXONOMIE

FamilieSantalaceae
GeslachtViscum
Zone6

OVER

Viscum album, commonly known as European mistletoe, is a hemiparasitic plant in the family Santalaceae. It is native to Europe and parts of Asia. This plant attaches itself to the branches of host trees and shrubs, extracting water and nutrients. It is well-known for its association with Christmas traditions and its white berries, which are toxic.

OOK GEKEND ALS

Druid's Herb
European Mistletoe
Mistletoe
Stelin album
Viscum album var. album
Viscum polycoccon
Viscum stellatum

OVERZICHT

WaterNat
BodemLeemachtig
LichtIndirect helder (6 Uur)
Temperatuur15° C
Vochtigheid60
Kiemrust3 Maanden
pH6,5
Druk1.013

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DETAILS

Onderhoudsinstructies
Viscum album prefers temperate climates and indirect bright light. It thrives in moderate temperatures and requires a humid environment. As a hemiparasitic plant, it relies on a host tree for water and nutrients. Ensure the host tree is healthy and well-maintained.
Bodem
Since Viscum album is a hemiparasitic plant, it does not require traditional soil. However, the host tree should be planted in well-draining loam soil with moderate nutrient concentration. Ensure the soil around the host tree remains evenly moist.
Kunstmest
Viscum album does not require direct fertilization. Instead, ensure the host tree is well-fertilized with a balanced N-P-K fertilizer to support both the tree and the mistletoe.
Verpotten
Viscum album cannot be repotted as it grows attached to a host tree. Ensure the host tree is healthy and well-maintained to support the mistletoe's growth.
Voortplanting
Viscum album can be propagated by seeds. The seeds are typically spread by birds that eat the berries. To propagate, collect the seeds from ripe berries and place them on the branches of a suitable host tree in late winter or early spring.
Snoeien
Pruning is not required for Viscum album. However, if the host tree becomes overly burdened by the mistletoe, some of the mistletoe can be removed to maintain the health of the host tree.
Toxiciteit
Viscum album is toxic to both pets and humans. The berries and leaves contain viscotoxins, which can cause gastrointestinal distress, cardiovascular issues, and other symptoms if ingested. Handle with care and keep away from children and pets.
Aanvullend
Viscum album has a long history of use in traditional medicine and folklore. It is often associated with fertility and vitality. Despite its toxicity, it has been used in small doses for various medicinal purposes. Always consult a professional before using any part of the plant medicinally.
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