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Abies cephalonica
Abies cephalonica
Abies cephalonica
Abies cephalonica

Abies cephalonica

TAXONOMY

FamilyPinaceae
GenusAbies
Zone6

ABOUT

Abies cephalonica, commonly known as the Greek fir, is a species of fir native to the mountains of Greece. It is a large evergreen tree that can grow up to 25-35 meters tall. The tree is known for its conical shape and dense, dark green foliage. It thrives in temperate climates and is well-suited to mountainous regions.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Greek Fir
Abies acicularis
Abies alba subsp. cephalonica
Abies alba var. cephalonica
Abies apollinis
Abies apollinis var. panachaica
Abies apollinis var. reginae-amaliae
Abies cephalonica f. pseudocilicica
Abies cephalonica subsp. apollinis
Abies cephalonica subsp. peloponnesiaca
Abies cephalonica var. appolinis
Abies cephalonica var. arcadica
Abies cephalonica var. heterophylla
Abies cephalonica var. parnassica
Abies cephalonica var. peloponnesiaca
Abies cephalonica var. reginae-amaliae
Abies cephalonica var. submutica
Abies heterophylla
Abies luscombeana
Abies panachaica
Abies peloponnesiaca
Abies peloponnesica
Abies picea var. apollinis
Abies reginae-amaliae
Picea apollinis
Picea apollinis var. panachaica
Picea cephalonica
Picea cephalonica var. panachaica
Picea panachaica
Pinus abies var. apollinis
Pinus abies var. cephalonica
Pinus abies var. panachaica
Pinus apollinis
Pinus cephalonica
Pinus cephalonica var. reginae-amaliae
Pinus picea var. graeca

OVERVIEW

WaterMoist
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature15° C
Humidity60%
Dormancy3 Months
pH5.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

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DETAILS

Care Instructions
To care for Abies cephalonica, provide it with plenty of direct sunlight and ensure it is planted in a location with good air circulation. The tree prefers moderate temperatures and high humidity. Water the tree regularly, allowing the soil to dry out partially between waterings. Protect it from extreme heat and cold.
Soil
Abies cephalonica prefers well-draining loamy soil that is slightly acidic. Ensure the soil has good drainage to prevent waterlogging, which can lead to root rot. The tree can tolerate a range of soil types but thrives best in nutrient-rich, well-drained soils.
Fertilizer
This tree does not typically require additional fertilization if planted in nutrient-rich soil. However, if the soil is poor, a balanced, slow-release fertilizer can be applied in the spring to support growth.
Repotting
As a large tree, Abies cephalonica is not suitable for repotting. It should be planted directly in the ground in a suitable location where it has plenty of space to grow.
Propagation
Abies cephalonica can be propagated from seeds. Collect seeds from mature cones in the fall and sow them in a well-draining seed mix. Keep the soil moist and provide bright, indirect light. Germination can take several weeks to months.
Pruning
Pruning is necessary to maintain the shape and health of the tree. Prune in late winter or early spring before new growth begins. Remove any dead, damaged, or diseased branches, and thin out crowded areas to improve air circulation.
Toxicity
Abies cephalonica is not known to be toxic to pets or humans. However, as with all plants, it is best to prevent pets and children from ingesting any part of the tree.
Additional
Abies cephalonica is a hardy tree that can withstand cold temperatures and snow. It is often used as an ornamental tree in parks and large gardens. Regular monitoring for pests and diseases is recommended to ensure the tree remains healthy.
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