Acalypha wilkesiana, commonly known as Copperleaf or Jacob's Coat, is a tropical shrub native to the Pacific Islands. It is known for its vibrant, colorful foliage that ranges from red to coppery hues. This plant thrives in wet tropical climates and can grow as a shrub or small tree.
Acalypha wilkesiana requires bright, indirect light and should be kept in a warm, humid environment. Water the plant regularly to keep the soil evenly moist but not waterlogged. It prefers moderate temperatures and high humidity for optimal growth.
Soil
This plant prefers well-draining loamy soil that retains moisture but does not become waterlogged. A soil mix that includes organic matter will help provide the necessary nutrients and drainage.
Fertilizer
Use a balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10. Fertilize the plant every 4-6 weeks during the growing season to support its vibrant foliage and overall health.
Repotting
Repot Acalypha wilkesiana every 1-2 years or when it outgrows its current pot. Choose a slightly larger pot with good drainage, and refresh the soil mix to provide new nutrients.
Propagation
Propagate Acalypha wilkesiana through stem cuttings. Take cuttings in the spring or early summer, and root them in a moist, well-draining soil mix. Keep the cuttings in a warm, humid environment until they establish roots.
Pruning
Prune Acalypha wilkesiana regularly to maintain its shape and encourage bushier growth. Remove any dead or damaged leaves and stems, and trim back leggy growth to promote a fuller appearance.
Toxicity
Acalypha wilkesiana is toxic to pets and humans if ingested. The sap can cause skin irritation, so handle the plant with care and keep it out of reach of children and pets.
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