Acer saccharum
TAXONOMY
FamilySapindaceae
GenusAcer
Zone3
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Plants of the World OnlineABOUT
Acer saccharum, commonly known as the sugar maple, is a deciduous tree native to the hardwood forests of northeastern North America. It is renowned for its vibrant fall foliage and is the primary source of maple syrup. The tree can grow up to 35 meters tall and has a lifespan of over 200 years. It undergoes a dormancy period during the winter months.
ALSO KNOWN AS
Hard Maple
Sugar Maple
V'keehoohtsstse
Acer barbatum f. commune
Acer hispidum
Acer nigrum subsp. saccharophorum
Acer nigrum var. glaucum
Acer palmifolium
Acer palmifolium f. euconcolor
Acer palmifolium f. glabratum
Acer palmifolium f. glaucum
Acer palmifolium f. integrilobum
Acer palmifolium var. concolor
Acer palmifolium var. glaucum
Acer saccharinum var. glaucum
Acer saccharinum var. viride
Acer saccharophorum
Acer saccharophorum f. angustilobatum
Acer saccharophorum f. conicum
Acer saccharophorum f. glaucum
Acer saccharophorum var. subvestitum
Acer saccharum f. angustilobatum
Acer saccharum f. conicum
Acer saccharum f. euconcolor
Acer saccharum f. glabratum
Acer saccharum f. hispidum
Acer saccharum f. integrilobum
Acer saccharum f. pubescens
Acer saccharum f. rubrocarpum
Acer saccharum f. saccharum
Acer saccharum f. subvestitum
Acer saccharum f. truncatum
Acer saccharum f. villipes
Acer saccharum f. villosum
Acer saccharum subsp. saccharum
Acer saccharum var. quinquelobulatum
Acer saccharum var. saccharum
Acer saccharum var. viride
Acer subglaucum
Acer subglaucum var. sinuosum
Acer treleaseanum
Saccharodendron hispidum
Saccharodendron saccharum
OVERVIEW
VPDCalculate
WaterMoist
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature15° C
Humidity60%
Dormancy4 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar
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DETAILS
Care Instructions
Sugar maples thrive in temperate climates with moderate temperatures. They require bright, direct sunlight for optimal growth and should be watered regularly to keep the soil partially moist. The tree prefers moderate humidity levels and should be protected from extreme weather conditions.Soil
Acer saccharum prefers well-draining loamy soil that is rich in organic matter. The soil should be kept partially moist but not waterlogged. It is important to ensure good drainage to prevent root rot.Fertilizer
Fertilize the sugar maple with a balanced 10-10-10 N-P-K fertilizer in early spring. Apply the fertilizer once a year to support healthy growth. Avoid over-fertilizing as it can harm the tree.Repotting
Sugar maples are not typically repotted as they are large trees that grow best when planted directly in the ground. Ensure the planting site has enough space for the tree to grow to its full size.Propagation
Propagate sugar maples through seeds or by grafting. Collect seeds in the fall and stratify them over winter before planting in the spring. Grafting is typically done in late winter or early spring.Pruning
Prune sugar maples during the late winter or early spring before new growth begins. Remove any dead, diseased, or crossing branches to maintain the tree's shape and health. Avoid heavy pruning as it can stress the tree.Toxicity
Acer saccharum is not toxic to pets or humans. However, the leaves and seeds should not be consumed in large quantities as they can cause mild digestive upset.Additional
Sugar maples are highly valued for their wood, which is used in furniture making and flooring. They are also a key species in their native ecosystems, providing habitat and food for various wildlife.REVOLUTIONIZE YOUR PLANT CARE
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