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Aconitum napellus
Aconitum napellus
Aconitum napellus
Aconitum napellus

Aconitum napellus

TAXONOMY

FamilyRanunculaceae
GenusAconitum
Zone3

ABOUT

Aconitum napellus, commonly known as monkshood or wolfsbane, is a perennial plant native to mountainous regions of Europe. It is known for its striking blue to purple flowers and its highly toxic properties. The plant undergoes a dormancy period during winter.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Monkshood
Aconitum ampliflorum
Aconitum anglicum
Aconitum confertum
Aconitum fornicatum
Aconitum funckii
Aconitum grandiflorum
Aconitum halleri
Aconitum microstachyum
Aconitum napellus var. paniculatum
Aconitum neubergense
Aconitum occidentale var. splendens
Aconitum spicatum
Aconitum venustum
Aconitum willdenowii
Delphinium napellus
Napellus vulgaris

OVERVIEW

WaterWet
SoilLoamy
LightIndirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature15° C
Humidity60%
Dormancy3 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

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DETAILS

Care Instructions
Aconitum napellus prefers bright, indirect light and moderate temperatures. It thrives in environments with moderate humidity and should be kept evenly moist. Care should be taken to avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves.
Soil
This plant prefers well-draining loamy soil that retains moisture but does not become waterlogged. A soil mix rich in organic matter is ideal to support its nutrient needs.
Fertilizer
A balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10 should be applied during the growing season. Fertilize every 4-6 weeks to support healthy growth.
Repotting
Repot Aconitum napellus in early spring before new growth begins. Choose a pot that is slightly larger than the current one and ensure it has good drainage. Handle the plant carefully to avoid contact with its toxic parts.
Propagation
Propagate by seed or division in early spring. Seeds should be sown in a cold frame, while divisions can be taken from established plants and replanted immediately.
Pruning
Prune after flowering to remove spent blooms and encourage new growth. Cut back the stems to the base in late autumn to prepare the plant for dormancy.
Toxicity
All parts of Aconitum napellus are highly toxic, containing alkaloids that can cause severe poisoning in humans and animals. Symptoms include nausea, vomiting, and cardiac issues. Handle with gloves and keep away from pets and children.
Additional
Due to its toxicity, Aconitum napellus should be planted in areas where it is unlikely to be disturbed by pets or children. It is also advisable to label the plant clearly to warn others of its poisonous nature.
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