Actaea spicata
TAXONOMY
FamilyRanunculaceae
GenusActaea
Zone4
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Actaea spicata, commonly known as Baneberry or Herb Christopher, is a perennial plant native to temperate regions of Europe and Asia. It belongs to the Ranunculaceae family and is known for its attractive foliage and clusters of small, white flowers that bloom in late spring to early summer. The plant produces shiny black berries that are highly toxic.
ALSO KNOWN AS
Baneberry
Christophoriana Vulgaris
Actaea corymbosa
Actaea densiflora
Actaea nigra
Actaea spicata var. melanocarpa
Actaea spicata var. nigra
Actaea vulgaris
Christophoriana spicata
OVERVIEW
WaterWet
SoilLoamy
LightIndirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature15° C
Humidity60%
Dormancy3 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar
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DETAILS
Care Instructions
Actaea spicata thrives in temperate climates with moderate temperatures. It prefers indirect bright light and should be kept in a location that receives around six hours of light daily. The plant enjoys evenly moist soil and moderate humidity levels. Regular watering is essential, but avoid waterlogging the soil.Soil
The plant prefers well-draining loamy soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH. Ensure the soil remains evenly moist but not waterlogged. Adding organic matter can improve soil structure and fertility.Fertilizer
Use a balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10. Fertilize the plant during the growing season, typically in spring and early summer, to promote healthy growth and flowering.Repotting
Repot Actaea spicata every 2-3 years or when the plant outgrows its container. Choose a slightly larger pot with good drainage. Gently remove the plant from its current pot, loosen the roots, and place it in the new pot with fresh soil.Propagation
Propagate Actaea spicata through division or seeds. Division is best done in early spring or late autumn. Carefully dig up the plant, separate the root clumps, and replant them in suitable locations. Seeds can be sown in autumn or spring, but they require a period of cold stratification to germinate.Pruning
Prune the plant in late winter or early spring to remove dead or damaged stems and to maintain its shape. Regular pruning helps promote healthy growth and prevents overcrowding.Toxicity
Actaea spicata is highly toxic, especially the berries. All parts of the plant contain toxic compounds that can cause severe gastrointestinal distress, dizziness, and even respiratory failure if ingested. It is particularly dangerous to pets and children.Additional
Actaea spicata is a beautiful addition to shaded gardens and woodland settings. It attracts pollinators like bees and butterflies but should be handled with care due to its toxicity. Wearing gloves while handling the plant is recommended.REVOLUTIONIZE YOUR PLANT CARE
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