Aesculus pavia
TAXONOMY
FamilySapindaceae
GenusAesculus
Zone4
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Aesculus pavia, commonly known as the Red Buckeye, is a deciduous shrub or small tree native to the southeastern United States. It belongs to the family Sapindaceae and the genus Aesculus. The plant is known for its striking red flowers that bloom in spring, attracting hummingbirds and butterflies. It prefers temperate climates and can grow up to 15-20 feet tall. The plant undergoes a dormancy period during the winter months.
ALSO KNOWN AS
Red Buckeye
Aesculus austrina
Aesculus discolor
Aesculus discolor var. mollis
Aesculus humilis
Aesculus lyonii
Aesculus mollis
Aesculus octandra var. discolor
Aesculus pavia var. discolor
Aesculus pavia var. humilis
Aesculus pavia var. hybrida
Aesculus pavia var. nana
Aesculus pavia var. pavia
Aesculus pavia var. pendula
Aesculus pubescens
Aesculus rubescens
Aesculus rubicunda var. whitleyi
Aesculus rubra
Aesculus splendens
Aesculus whitleyi
Macrothyrsus discolor
Pavia americana
Pavia atropurpurea
Pavia coriacea
Pavia fulva
Pavia glauca
Pavia humilis
Pavia intermedia
Pavia lindleyana
Pavia livida
Pavia longiflora
Pavia lucida
Pavia michauxii
Pavia mollis
Paviana coccinea
Pavia octandria
Pavia pubescens
Pavia punctata
Pavia rubra
Pavia rubra f. pendula
Pavia rubra var. humilis
Pavia rubra var. sublaciniata
Pavia whitleyi
Pavia willdenowiana
Pawia rubra
OVERVIEW
WaterWet
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature20° C
Humidity60%
Dormancy3 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar
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DETAILS
Care Instructions
Aesculus pavia thrives in direct bright light and requires moderate temperatures. It prefers soil that is kept evenly moist and benefits from high humidity. Regular watering is essential, especially during dry periods. The plant can tolerate a range of temperatures but performs best in temperate climates.Soil
Aesculus pavia prefers well-draining loam soil that is rich in organic matter. The soil should be kept evenly moist but not waterlogged. Good drainage is essential to prevent root rot. The plant can tolerate a range of soil pH levels but prefers slightly acidic to neutral soil.Fertilizer
A balanced fertilizer with a nutrient composition of 10-10-10 is ideal for Aesculus pavia. Fertilize the plant in early spring before new growth begins and again in mid-summer. Avoid over-fertilizing, as this can lead to excessive foliage growth at the expense of flowers.Repotting
Repotting is generally not required for Aesculus pavia when grown outdoors. However, if grown in a container, repot the plant every 2-3 years to refresh the soil and provide more space for root growth. Choose a container with good drainage and use a well-draining potting mix.Propagation
Aesculus pavia can be propagated by seeds or softwood cuttings. Seeds should be sown in the fall and require a period of cold stratification. Softwood cuttings can be taken in late spring or early summer and rooted in a well-draining potting mix. Keep the cuttings moist and in a humid environment until roots develop.Pruning
Pruning is essential for maintaining the shape and health of Aesculus pavia. Prune the plant in late winter or early spring before new growth begins. Remove any dead, damaged, or diseased branches, and thin out crowded areas to improve air circulation. Regular pruning encourages healthy growth and abundant flowering.Toxicity
Aesculus pavia is toxic to both pets and humans. All parts of the plant, including seeds, leaves, and bark, contain toxic compounds that can cause gastrointestinal distress, vomiting, and diarrhea if ingested. Keep the plant out of reach of children and pets.Additional
Aesculus pavia is a beautiful addition to any garden, especially in temperate climates. It attracts pollinators like hummingbirds and butterflies, adding life and color to the landscape. Ensure the plant has enough space to grow and spread, and provide regular care to keep it healthy and vibrant.REVOLUTIONIZE YOUR PLANT CARE
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