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Agapanthus africanus
Agapanthus africanus
Agapanthus africanus
Agapanthus africanus

Agapanthus africanus

TAXONOMY

FamilyAmaryllidaceae
GenusAgapanthus
Zone9

ABOUT

Agapanthus africanus, commonly known as the African lily or Lily of the Nile, is a perennial plant native to the subtropical regions of South Africa. It belongs to the family Amaryllidaceae and the genus Agapanthus. This plant is known for its striking blue or white flowers that bloom in clusters on tall stalks. It has a dormancy period during the winter months.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Abumon Africanum
African Lily
African-Lily
Blue-Lily
Crinum Africanum
Crinum Floridum
Lily-Of-The-Nile
Mauhlia Linearis
Mauhlia Umbellata
Agapanthus minor
Agapanthus tuberosus
Agapanthus umbellatus
Mauhlia africana
Tulbaghia africana
Tulbaghia africana var. heisteri
Tulbaghia heisteri
Tulbaghia minor

OVERVIEW

WaterMoist
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature20° C
Humidity60%
Dormancy3 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

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DETAILS

Care Instructions
Agapanthus africanus thrives in bright, direct sunlight and prefers moderate temperatures. It should be watered regularly, allowing the soil to dry out partially between waterings. The plant enjoys moderate humidity and should be protected from frost. Regular pruning helps maintain its shape and encourages new growth.
Soil
This plant prefers well-draining loam soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH. Good drainage is essential to prevent root rot. A mix of garden soil with compost or organic matter works well.
Fertilizer
Agapanthus africanus benefits from a balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10. Fertilize the plant during the growing season, typically every 4-6 weeks, to promote healthy growth and flowering.
Repotting
Repot Agapanthus africanus every 2-3 years or when it becomes root-bound. Choose a pot that is slightly larger than the current one and ensure it has good drainage. Repotting is best done in the spring before the growing season begins.
Propagation
Propagation can be done through division or seeds. Division is best done in the spring or early summer. Carefully separate the clumps and replant them in well-draining soil. Seeds can be sown in a seed-starting mix and kept moist until germination.
Pruning
Pruning is essential to remove spent flowers and dead or damaged leaves. This encourages new growth and maintains the plant's appearance. Prune after the flowering season to prepare the plant for its dormancy period.
Toxicity
Agapanthus africanus is generally non-toxic to pets and humans. However, the sap can cause skin irritation in some individuals, so it is advisable to handle the plant with care.
Additional
Agapanthus africanus can be grown both indoors and outdoors. When grown indoors, ensure it receives ample sunlight. Mulching around the base of the plant can help retain moisture and regulate soil temperature. Protect the plant from strong winds, as the tall flower stalks can be susceptible to damage.
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