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Allium canadense
Allium canadense
Allium canadense
Allium canadense

Allium canadense

TAXONOMY

FamilyAmaryllidaceae
GenusAllium
Zone4

ABOUT

Allium canadense, commonly known as wild garlic or meadow garlic, is a perennial plant native to North America. It belongs to the Amaryllidaceae family and the Allium genus. This plant is known for its edible bulbs and leaves, which have a mild garlic flavor. It typically grows in meadows, woodlands, and along roadsides. The plant undergoes a dormancy period during the winter months.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Kalabotis Canadensis
Meadow Garlic
Wild Garlic

OVERVIEW

WaterMoist
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature20° C
Humidity50%
GDD1,800
Dormancy3 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

DETAILS

Care Instructions
Allium canadense thrives in full sun to partial shade and prefers moderate temperatures. It requires regular watering, allowing the soil to dry out partially between waterings. The plant does well in average humidity levels and can tolerate a range of temperatures, making it relatively easy to care for.
Harvest
Allium canadense, commonly known as wild garlic or meadow garlic, is typically harvested in late spring to early summer when the leaves begin to yellow and die back. To harvest, carefully dig around the base of the plant to lift the bulbs from the soil, ensuring not to damage them. The bulbs can be cleaned and dried for storage. The leaves and flowers can also be harvested when they are young and tender for culinary use. It is important to harvest sustainably, leaving some plants to ensure future growth and propagation.
Soil
This plant prefers well-draining loamy soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH. It can tolerate a variety of soil types but performs best in nutrient-rich soil. Ensure good drainage to prevent waterlogging, which can lead to root rot.
Fertilizer
Fertilize Allium canadense with a balanced fertilizer, such as 5-10-10, during the growing season. Apply the fertilizer once in early spring and again in mid-summer to promote healthy growth and bulb development.
Repotting
Repotting is generally not necessary for Allium canadense, as it is typically grown outdoors. However, if grown in containers, repot every 2-3 years to refresh the soil and provide more space for bulb growth. Repot in early spring before new growth begins.
Propagation
Allium canadense can be propagated by dividing the bulbs in early spring or fall. Carefully dig up the clump of bulbs, separate them, and replant them at the same depth in well-prepared soil. Ensure each bulb has enough space to grow.
Pruning
Pruning is not required for Allium canadense. However, you can remove any dead or yellowing leaves to maintain the plant's appearance. Cut back the foliage after it has died back naturally in the fall.
Toxicity
Allium canadense is not toxic to pets or humans. In fact, its bulbs and leaves are edible and can be used in cooking to add a mild garlic flavor to dishes.
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