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Araucaria heterophylla
Araucaria heterophylla
Araucaria heterophylla
Araucaria heterophylla

Araucaria heterophylla

TAXONOMY

FamilyAraucariaceae
GenusAraucaria
Zone10

ABOUT

Araucaria heterophylla, commonly known as the Norfolk Island Pine, is a coniferous tree native to Norfolk Island in the Pacific Ocean. It is a popular ornamental plant due to its symmetrical shape and soft, needle-like leaves. It thrives in wet tropical climates and can grow both indoors and outdoors. The tree is known for its slow growth and can live for many years.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Abies Columbaria
Norfolk Island Pine
Norfolk Island-Pine
Norfolk Pine
Pinus Columbaria
Star Pine
Araucaria
Araucaria excelsa var. glauca
Eutacta excelsa var. aurea-variegata
Eutacta excelsa var. glauca
Eutacta excelsa var. monstrosa
Eutacta excelsa var. variegata-alba
Eutassa heterophylla
Norfolk island araucaria

OVERVIEW

WaterWet
SoilLoamy
LightIndirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature18° C
Humidity60%
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

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DETAILS

Care Instructions
To care for Araucaria heterophylla, provide it with bright, indirect light and maintain moderate temperatures. Keep the soil evenly moist but not waterlogged, and ensure the plant receives adequate humidity. It can adapt to indoor conditions but also thrives outdoors in suitable climates.
Soil
Araucaria heterophylla prefers well-draining loamy soil. The soil should retain some moisture but not become waterlogged. A mix of potting soil with sand or perlite can help improve drainage.
Fertilizer
Fertilize the plant with a balanced 10-10-10 fertilizer during the growing season. Apply the fertilizer every 4-6 weeks to support healthy growth. Reduce or stop fertilizing during the winter months.
Repotting
Repot Araucaria heterophylla every 2-3 years or when it outgrows its current pot. Choose a pot that is slightly larger than the current one and ensure it has good drainage. Gently remove the plant from its old pot, place it in the new pot with fresh soil, and water thoroughly.
Propagation
Propagate Araucaria heterophylla through seeds or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-draining soil mix and kept moist. Cuttings can be taken from the tips of branches and rooted in a moist, well-draining medium. Propagation is best done in the spring or early summer.
Pruning
Prune Araucaria heterophylla to maintain its shape and remove any dead or damaged branches. Pruning is best done in the spring. Use clean, sharp tools to make clean cuts and avoid damaging the plant.
Toxicity
Araucaria heterophylla is not known to be toxic to pets or humans. However, it is always a good idea to keep plants out of reach of pets and children to prevent any accidental ingestion.
Additional
Araucaria heterophylla can be sensitive to changes in its environment, so try to keep its conditions stable. Avoid placing it in drafty areas or near heat sources. Regularly misting the plant can help maintain humidity levels, especially in dry indoor environments.
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