Avicennia germinans
TAXONOMY
FamilyAcanthaceae
GenusAvicennia
Zone10
LEARN MORE
Plants of the World OnlineABOUT
Avicennia germinans, commonly known as black mangrove, is a shrub or small tree native to tropical and subtropical regions. It is typically found in coastal areas and is known for its pneumatophores, which are specialized roots that stick out of the soil to help the plant breathe in waterlogged conditions. This plant plays a crucial role in coastal ecosystems by stabilizing shorelines and providing habitat for wildlife.
ALSO KNOWN AS
Black Mangrove
Hilairanthus Nitidus
Hilairanthus Tomentosus
Avicennia africana
Avicennia elliptica
Avicennia elliptica var. martii
Avicennia floridana
Avicennia germinans f. aberrans
Avicennia germinans f. brasiliensis
Avicennia germinans f. venezuelensis
Avicennia germinans var. cumanensis
Avicennia germinans var. germinans
Avicennia germinans var. guayaquilensis
Avicennia lamarckiana
Avicennia meyeri
Avicennia nitida
Avicennia nitida var. trinitensis
Avicennia oblongifolia
Avicennia officinalis var. lanceolata
Avicennia officinalis var. nitida
Avicennia tomentosa
Avicennia tomentosa var. campechensis
Avicennia tomentosa var. cumanensis
Avicennia tomentosa var. guayaquilensis
Bontia germinans
OVERVIEW
VPDCalculate
WaterVery Wet
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (8 Hours)
Temperature25° C
Humidity80%
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar
DETAILS
Care Instructions
Black mangrove requires bright, direct sunlight and thrives in warm, humid conditions. It prefers consistently wet soil and can tolerate brackish water. Regular watering is essential to keep the soil moist. The plant does well in moderate temperatures and high humidity levels.Soil
Black mangrove prefers loamy soil that is consistently wet or waterlogged. Good drainage is not necessary as the plant is adapted to waterlogged conditions. The soil should be rich in nutrients to support its growth.Fertilizer
A balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10 can be applied during the growing season to support healthy growth. Fertilize every 4-6 weeks for optimal results.Repotting
Repotting is necessary when the plant outgrows its container. Choose a larger pot with adequate space for root growth. Repot during the growing season, ensuring the soil remains consistently wet.Propagation
Propagation can be done through seeds or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in wet soil, while cuttings can be taken from healthy branches and placed in water or moist soil until roots develop.Pruning
Pruning is required to maintain the shape and health of the plant. Remove dead or damaged branches and trim back overgrown areas. Prune during the growing season for best results.Toxicity
Black mangrove is not known to be toxic to pets or humans. However, it is always advisable to handle plants with care and wash hands after handling.Additional
Black mangrove is an important plant for coastal protection and ecosystem health. It can tolerate saline conditions and helps prevent soil erosion. Regular monitoring and care will ensure the plant thrives in its environment.REVOLUTIONIZE YOUR PLANT CARE
Make Every Plant Smart
Plant Monitor
STAYS IN YOUR PLANT
Accurately measures the core metrics of your plant – soil moisture, light, temperature and humidity - as well as compound metrics such as Vapor Pressure Deficit (VPD) and Growing Degree Days (GDD).
Shop Now
