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Azadirachta indica
Azadirachta indica
Azadirachta indica
Azadirachta indica

Azadirachta indica

TAXONOMY

FamilyMeliaceae
GenusAzadirachta
Zone10

ABOUT

Azadirachta indica, commonly known as neem, is a tree in the family Meliaceae. It is native to the Indian subcontinent and thrives in wet tropical climates. Neem trees are known for their medicinal properties and are often used in traditional medicine. They can grow up to 20 meters tall and have a wide, spreading canopy.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Antelaea Canescens
Antelaea Javanica
Melia Hasskarlii
Melia Parviflora
Melia Pinnata
Neem
Neem Tree
Antelaea azadirachta
Azadirachta indica subsp. vartakii
Azadirachta indica var. minor
Azadirachta indica var. siamensis
Melia azadirachta
Melia fraxinifolia
Melia indica

OVERVIEW

WaterWet
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (8 Hours)
Temperature25° C
Humidity70%
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

DETAILS

Care Instructions
Neem trees require bright, direct sunlight for optimal growth. They thrive in warm, tropical climates with moderate temperatures and high humidity. Regular watering is essential to keep the soil evenly moist, especially during the growing stage. Neem trees are relatively hardy and can tolerate a range of conditions but prefer consistent care.
Soil
Neem trees prefer well-draining loamy soil that is rich in organic matter. The soil should be kept evenly moist but not waterlogged. Good drainage is essential to prevent root rot. A slightly acidic to neutral pH is ideal for neem trees.
Fertilizer
Neem trees benefit from a balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10. Fertilize the tree during the growing season to promote healthy growth. Avoid over-fertilizing, as this can lead to nutrient imbalances.
Repotting
Neem trees can be repotted when they outgrow their current container. Repotting is best done in the spring. Choose a larger pot with good drainage and use a well-draining soil mix. Handle the roots carefully to avoid damage.
Propagation
Neem trees can be propagated from seeds or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-draining soil mix and kept moist until germination. Cuttings can be taken from healthy branches and rooted in a suitable growing medium. Propagation is best done in the spring or early summer.
Pruning
Pruning is essential for maintaining the shape and health of neem trees. Prune during the dormant season to remove dead or diseased branches and to shape the tree. Regular pruning helps promote new growth and improves air circulation within the canopy.
Toxicity
Neem trees are generally non-toxic to pets and humans. However, the seeds and oil extracted from the seeds can be toxic if ingested in large quantities. It is advisable to keep pets and children away from these parts of the tree.
Additional
Neem trees are known for their pest-repellent properties and are often used in organic farming. The leaves, bark, and seeds contain compounds that are effective against a variety of pests and diseases. Neem oil is widely used as a natural pesticide and fungicide.
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How To Grow Azadirachta indica | EarthOne