Blechnum spicant
TAXONOMY
FamilyBlechnaceae
GenusBlechnum
Zone5
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Plants of the World OnlineABOUT
Blechnum spicant, commonly known as the Deer Fern, is a perennial fern native to temperate regions of Europe and North America. It thrives in moist, shaded forest floors and is known for its distinctive fronds that can grow up to 60 cm in length. The plant has a dormancy period during the winter months.
ALSO KNOWN AS
Deer Fern
Hard Fern
OVERVIEW
VPDCalculate
WaterWet
SoilLoamy
LightIndirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature15° C
Humidity70%
Dormancy3 Months
pH5.5
Pressure1,013 mbar
DETAILS
Care Instructions
Deer Ferns prefer moderate temperatures and high humidity. They thrive in indirect bright light and should be kept in evenly moist soil. Avoid direct sunlight as it can scorch the fronds. Regular misting can help maintain the required humidity levels.Soil
Blechnum spicant prefers loamy soil that is well-draining yet retains moisture. The soil should be slightly acidic to neutral. Adding organic matter can improve soil structure and nutrient content.Fertilizer
Use a balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10 during the growing season. Fertilize every 4-6 weeks to support healthy growth. Avoid over-fertilizing as it can damage the plant.Repotting
Repot the Deer Fern every 2-3 years or when it outgrows its current pot. Choose a pot that is slightly larger than the current one and ensure it has good drainage. Gently remove the plant from its old pot, shake off excess soil, and place it in the new pot with fresh soil.Propagation
Propagate Blechnum spicant through division in early spring. Carefully separate the rhizomes, ensuring each division has a few fronds and roots. Plant the divisions in individual pots with fresh soil and keep them in a shaded area until they establish.Pruning
Pruning is generally not required for Deer Ferns. However, you can remove any dead or damaged fronds to maintain the plant's appearance. Use clean, sharp scissors to cut the fronds at the base.Toxicity
Blechnum spicant is not toxic to pets or humans. It is safe to grow in households with children and animals.Additional
Ensure the plant is not exposed to cold drafts or sudden temperature changes, as this can stress the plant. Regularly check for pests such as aphids or scale insects and treat them promptly if found.REVOLUTIONIZE YOUR PLANT CARE
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