Bougainvillea spectabilis
TAXONOMY
FamilyNyctaginaceae
GenusBougainvillea
Zone9
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Bougainvillea spectabilis, commonly known as Great Bougainvillea, is a species of flowering plant in the family Nyctaginaceae, native to Brazil. It is a vigorous, woody, evergreen vine or liana that can grow up to 12 meters in height. The plant is known for its vibrant, colorful bracts that surround its small, white flowers. It thrives in wet tropical climates and is often used in landscaping for its ornamental value.
ALSO KNOWN AS
Bougainvillea
Bougainvillea bracteata
Bougainvillea brasiliensis
Bougainvillea peruviana
Bougainvillea speciosa
Bougainvillea spectabilis var. hirsutissima
Bougainvillea spectabilis var. parviflora
Bougainvillea spectabilis var. virescens
Bougainvillea virescens
Great bougainvillea
OVERVIEW
VPDCalculate
WaterMoist
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature25° C
Humidity60%
pH6
Pressure1,013 mbar
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DETAILS
Care Instructions
Bougainvillea spectabilis requires bright, direct sunlight for optimal growth. It prefers moderate temperatures and high humidity. Water the plant when the top layer of soil dries out, but avoid waterlogging. This plant can tolerate some drought once established. Regular pruning is necessary to maintain its shape and encourage blooming.Soil
Bougainvillea spectabilis prefers well-draining loamy soil. Ensure the soil mix has good drainage to prevent root rot. A mix of garden soil, sand, and compost works well. The soil should be kept moderately moist but not waterlogged.Fertilizer
Use a balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10. Fertilize the plant every 4-6 weeks during the growing season. Avoid over-fertilizing, as this can lead to excessive foliage growth at the expense of flowers.Repotting
Repot Bougainvillea spectabilis every 2-3 years or when it outgrows its container. Choose a slightly larger pot with good drainage. Carefully remove the plant from its current pot, trim any dead or damaged roots, and place it in the new pot with fresh soil mix.Propagation
Bougainvillea spectabilis can be propagated through cuttings. Take semi-hardwood cuttings in late spring or early summer. Dip the cut end in rooting hormone and plant it in a well-draining soil mix. Keep the soil moist and place the cutting in a warm, bright location until roots develop.Pruning
Prune Bougainvillea spectabilis regularly to maintain its shape and encourage blooming. Prune after the flowering period, removing dead or weak stems and cutting back overgrown branches. This will help promote new growth and more flowers.Toxicity
Bougainvillea spectabilis is generally non-toxic to pets and humans. However, the plant has thorns that can cause physical injury, so handle with care.Additional
Bougainvillea spectabilis is a hardy plant that can tolerate a range of conditions once established. It is ideal for growing on trellises, fences, or as a ground cover. Regular maintenance and care will ensure a healthy and vibrant display of flowers.REVOLUTIONIZE YOUR PLANT CARE
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