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Buxus balearica
Buxus balearica
Buxus balearica
Buxus balearica

Buxus balearica

TAXONOMY

FamilyBuxaceae
GenusBuxus
Zone8

ABOUT

Buxus balearica, commonly known as Balearic Boxwood, is a species of shrub or small tree in the family Buxaceae. It is native to the Balearic Islands and parts of the Mediterranean region. This plant is known for its dense, evergreen foliage and is often used in hedging and topiary. It prefers subtropical climates and can tolerate a range of soil types.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Balearic box
Balearic boxwood
Buxus haleppica
Buxus longifolia
Spanish boxwood

OVERVIEW

WaterMoist
SoilLoamy
LightIndirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature20° C
Humidity60%
Dormancy3 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

DETAILS

Care Instructions
Balearic Boxwood requires moderate watering, allowing the soil to dry out partially between waterings. It thrives in bright, indirect light and prefers moderate temperatures. Maintaining a moderate level of humidity will help the plant flourish. Regular pruning is necessary to maintain its shape and encourage healthy growth.
Soil
Buxus balearica prefers well-draining loamy soil. It can tolerate a range of soil types but performs best in soil that retains some moisture without becoming waterlogged. Good drainage is essential to prevent root rot.
Fertilizer
Use a balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10. Fertilize the plant during the growing season, typically in spring and summer, to promote healthy growth. Avoid over-fertilizing, as this can lead to nutrient burn.
Repotting
Repot Buxus balearica every 2-3 years or when it outgrows its current container. Choose a pot that is slightly larger than the current one and ensure it has good drainage. Gently remove the plant from its old pot, loosen the roots, and place it in the new pot with fresh soil.
Propagation
Propagate Buxus balearica through semi-hardwood cuttings taken in late summer. Cut a healthy stem, remove the lower leaves, and dip the cut end in rooting hormone. Plant the cutting in a well-draining soil mix and keep it in a warm, humid environment until roots develop.
Pruning
Prune Buxus balearica regularly to maintain its shape and encourage dense growth. The best time to prune is in late spring or early summer. Use clean, sharp pruning shears to remove any dead or diseased branches and to shape the plant as desired.
Toxicity
Buxus balearica is toxic to pets and humans if ingested. All parts of the plant contain alkaloids that can cause symptoms such as vomiting, diarrhea, and abdominal pain. Keep the plant out of reach of children and pets.
Additional
Buxus balearica is a versatile plant that can be used in various landscaping applications, including hedges, borders, and topiary. It is relatively low-maintenance but requires regular care to keep it looking its best.
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How To Grow Buxus balearica | EarthOne