Camassia quamash
TAXONOMY
FamilyAsparagaceae
GenusCamassia
Zone4
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Camassia quamash, commonly known as common camas or small camas, is a bulbous perennial plant native to North America. It belongs to the family Asparagaceae and the genus Camassia. This plant is known for its striking blue to purple star-shaped flowers that bloom in late spring. It thrives in temperate climates and is often found in moist meadows and prairies. The bulbs were historically an important food source for Native American tribes.
ALSO KNOWN AS
Camash
Camosh
Common Camas
Sitocodium Esculentum
Anthericum quamash
Camassia leichtlinii var. watsonii
Camassia quamash f. pallida
Camassia quamash f. quamash
Camassia quamash var. quamash
Phalangium quamash
Quamasia quamash
OVERVIEW
VPDCalculate
WaterWet
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature15° C
Humidity60%
Dormancy4 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar
DETAILS
Care Instructions
Camassia quamash requires moderate temperatures and prefers full sun to partial shade. It thrives in moist conditions, so regular watering is essential, especially during dry periods. The plant can tolerate a range of humidity levels but prefers moderate humidity. It is best grown outdoors in a garden setting where it can receive ample sunlight and moisture.Soil
Camassia quamash prefers well-draining loamy soil that retains moisture but does not become waterlogged. The soil should be rich in organic matter to support healthy growth. Good drainage is crucial to prevent bulb rot, so ensure the planting site does not have standing water.Fertilizer
Fertilize Camassia quamash with a balanced fertilizer, such as 5-10-10, in early spring as new growth begins. This will provide the necessary nutrients for healthy foliage and flower development. Avoid over-fertilizing, as this can lead to excessive leaf growth at the expense of flowers.Repotting
Repotting is generally not necessary for Camassia quamash, as it is best grown directly in the ground. However, if growing in containers, repot every 2-3 years to refresh the soil and provide more space for bulb growth. Repot in early spring before new growth starts.Propagation
Camassia quamash can be propagated by dividing the bulbs in late summer or early fall after the foliage has died back. Carefully dig up the bulbs, separate the offsets, and replant them at the same depth. Ensure the soil is well-prepared and moist to encourage successful establishment.Pruning
Pruning is not required for Camassia quamash. Allow the foliage to die back naturally after flowering, as this helps the bulbs store energy for the next growing season. Remove any dead or yellowing leaves to keep the plant tidy.Toxicity
Camassia quamash is not toxic to pets or humans. The bulbs were historically consumed by Native American tribes as a food source. However, it is important to correctly identify the plant, as some similar-looking species can be toxic.Additional
Camassia quamash is a beautiful addition to any garden, especially in naturalized settings or wildflower meadows. It attracts pollinators such as bees and butterflies, making it beneficial for the local ecosystem. Ensure the planting site remains moist, especially during the growing season, to support healthy growth and flowering.REVOLUTIONIZE YOUR PLANT CARE
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